Linux Kernel up to 6.12.107/6.18.48/7.1.12/7.2.2 xfrm nat_keepalive_work race condition

| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 7.2 | $0-$5k | 0.00 |
Summary
A vulnerability was found in Linux Kernel up to 6.12.107/6.18.48/7.1.12/7.2.2. It has been declared as critical. This affects the function nat_keepalive_work of the component xfrm. Executing a manipulation can lead to race condition.
This vulnerability is registered as CVE-2026-80845. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. No exploit is available.
Details
A vulnerability was found in Linux Kernel up to 6.12.107/6.18.48/7.1.12/7.2.2. It has been declared as critical. This vulnerability affects the function nat_keepalive_work of the component xfrm. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a race condition vulnerability. The CWE definition for the vulnerability is CWE-362. The product contains a code sequence that can run concurrently with other code, and the code sequence requires temporary, exclusive access to a shared resource, but a timing window exists in which the shared resource can be modified by another code sequence that is operating concurrently. As an impact it is known to affect availability. CVE summarizes:
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: xfrm: avoid lock inversion in nat keepalive work nat_keepalive_work() walks the state table while xfrm_state_walk() holds net->xfrm.xfrm_state_lock. Its callback then acquires x->lock, which conflicts with the delete path taking the same locks in reverse order via xfrm_state_delete() and __xfrm_state_delete(). This creates an AB-BA deadlock that is reported by lockdep when a NAT keepalive worker races with SA deletion. Fix this by splitting the keepalive walk into two phases. First, collect the candidate states while the walk holds xfrm_state_lock and take a reference on each state. Then, after the walk completes, process each collected state and acquire x->lock without nesting it under xfrm_state_lock.
The advisory is available at git.kernel.org. This vulnerability was named CVE-2026-80845 since 08/26/2026. The exploitation appears to be easy. The attack can be initiated remotely. No form of authentication is required for a successful exploitation. Technical details are known, but there is no available exploit. The structure of the vulnerability defines a possible price range of USD $0-$5k at the moment (estimation calculated on 09/04/2026).
Upgrading to version 6.12.108, 6.18.49, 7.1.13, 7.2.3 or 7.3-rc1 eliminates this vulnerability. Applying the patch ea09210462316e5235a25eccb11ad0708d86615e/5c86c895d1cac81a71ead3005084c6265cf6a7a5/89ef3a2e1e4682ab82b0455ce113f8c39fb9e50d/a9fa05b7a1246797748d15771052639e0d3cabf1/763fe700b7c58ad64fe5202c5638848244dd4127 is able to eliminate this problem.
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Product
Type
Vendor
Name
Version
- 6.12.107
- 6.18.0
- 6.18.1
- 6.18.2
- 6.18.3
- 6.18.4
- 6.18.5
- 6.18.6
- 6.18.7
- 6.18.8
- 6.18.9
- 6.18.10
- 6.18.11
- 6.18.12
- 6.18.13
- 6.18.14
- 6.18.15
- 6.18.16
- 6.18.17
- 6.18.18
- 6.18.19
- 6.18.20
- 6.18.21
- 6.18.22
- 6.18.23
- 6.18.24
- 6.18.25
- 6.18.26
- 6.18.27
- 6.18.28
- 6.18.29
- 6.18.30
- 6.18.31
- 6.18.32
- 6.18.33
- 6.18.34
- 6.18.35
- 6.18.36
- 6.18.37
- 6.18.38
- 6.18.39
- 6.18.40
- 6.18.41
- 6.18.42
- 6.18.43
- 6.18.44
- 6.18.45
- 6.18.46
- 6.18.47
- 6.18.48
- 7.1.0
- 7.1.1
- 7.1.2
- 7.1.3
- 7.1.4
- 7.1.5
- 7.1.6
- 7.1.7
- 7.1.8
- 7.1.9
- 7.1.10
- 7.1.11
- 7.1.12
- 7.2.0
- 7.2.1
- 7.2.2
License
Website
- Vendor: https://www.kernel.org/
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔒VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 7.5VulDB Meta Temp Score: 7.2
VulDB Base Score: 7.5
VulDB Temp Score: 7.2
VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv2
| AV | AC | Au | C | I | A |
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| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| Vector | Complexity | Authentication | Confidentiality | Integrity | Availability |
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| Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
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VulDB Base Score: 🔒
VulDB Temp Score: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: Race conditionCWE: CWE-362
CAPEC: 🔒
ATT&CK: 🔒
Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Yes
Availability: 🔒
Status: Not defined
EPSS Score: 🔒
EPSS Percentile: 🔒
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔒
| 0-Day | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
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Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: UpgradeStatus: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔒
Upgrade: Kernel 6.12.108/6.18.49/7.1.13/7.2.3/7.3-rc1
Patch: ea09210462316e5235a25eccb11ad0708d86615e/5c86c895d1cac81a71ead3005084c6265cf6a7a5/89ef3a2e1e4682ab82b0455ce113f8c39fb9e50d/a9fa05b7a1246797748d15771052639e0d3cabf1/763fe700b7c58ad64fe5202c5638848244dd4127
Timeline
08/26/2026 CVE reserved09/04/2026 Advisory disclosed
09/04/2026 VulDB entry created
09/04/2026 VulDB entry last update
Sources
Vendor: kernel.orgAdvisory: git.kernel.org
Status: Confirmed
CVE: CVE-2026-80845 (🔒)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2026-80845
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-398950
Entry
Created: 09/04/2026 18:30Changes: 09/04/2026 18:30 (59)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103
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