PHP League Commonmark up to 2.9.0 Fenced Code Block Detection denial of service

CVSS Meta Temp Score
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Current Exploit Price (≈)
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CTI Interest Score
Our Cyber Threat Intelligence team is monitoring different web sites, mailing lists, exploit markets and social media networks. The CTI Interest Score identifies the interest of attackers and the security community for this specific vulnerability in real-time. A high score indicates an elevated risk to be targeted for this vulnerability.
6.3$0-$5k2.59-

Summaryinfo

A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, was found in PHP League Commonmark up to 2.9.0. This issue affects some unknown processing of the component Fenced Code Block Detection/Reference Link Label Lookup/Emphasis Delimiter Processing. Such manipulation leads to denial of service. This vulnerability is referenced as CVE-2026-86430. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. No exploit is available.

Detailsinfo

A vulnerability was found in PHP League Commonmark up to 2.9.0. It has been rated as problematic. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the component Fenced Code Block Detection/Reference Link Label Lookup/Emphasis Delimiter Processing. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a denial of service vulnerability. Using CWE to declare the problem leads to CWE-404. The product does not release or incorrectly releases a resource before it is made available for re-use. Impacted is availability. CVE summarizes:

league/commonmark versions before 2.9.1 contain multiple denial of service vulnerabilities in fenced code block detection, reference link label lookup, and emphasis delimiter processing that perform super-linear work on crafted input. Attackers can submit specially crafted Markdown with long backtick runs, nested brackets, or delimiter sequences to consume disproportionate CPU time and prevent legitimate requests from completing.

The advisory is available at github.com. This vulnerability is handled as CVE-2026-86430 since 09/07/2026. The exploitation is known to be easy. The attack may be launched remotely. No form of authentication is required for exploitation. The technical details are unknown and an exploit is not available. This vulnerability is assigned to T1499 by the MITRE ATT&CK project.

Upgrading to version 2.9.1 eliminates this vulnerability.

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Productinfo

Type

Vendor

Name

Version

License

CPE 2.3info

CPE 2.2info

CVSSv4info

VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CNA CVSS-B Score: 🔒
CNA CVSS-BT Score: 🔒
CNA Vector: 🔒

CVSSv3info

VulDB Meta Base Score: 6.4
VulDB Meta Temp Score: 6.3

VulDB Base Score: 5.3
VulDB Temp Score: 5.1
VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CNA Base Score: 7.5
CNA Vector (VulnCheck): 🔒

CVSSv2info

AVACAuCIA
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VectorComplexityAuthenticationConfidentialityIntegrityAvailability
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VulDB Base Score: 🔒
VulDB Temp Score: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

Exploitinginfo

Class: Denial of service
CWE: CWE-404
CAPEC: 🔒
ATT&CK: 🔒

Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Yes

Availability: 🔒
Status: Not defined
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔒

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Threat Intelligenceinfo

Interest: 🔍
Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍

Countermeasuresinfo

Recommended: Upgrade
Status: 🔍

0-Day Time: 🔒

Upgrade: Commonmark 2.9.1

Timelineinfo

09/07/2026 Advisory disclosed
09/07/2026 +0 days CVE reserved
09/07/2026 +0 days VulDB entry created
09/07/2026 +0 days VulDB entry last update

Sourcesinfo

Advisory: github.com
Status: Confirmed

CVE: CVE-2026-86430 (🔒)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2026-86430
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-399590

Entryinfo

Created: 09/07/2026 15:29
Changes: 09/07/2026 15:29 (77)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103

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