knowns-dev knowns up to 0.29.x Configuration File knowns/config.json settings.lsp.languages input validation

CVSS Meta Temp Score
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CTI Interest Score
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6.2$0-$5k1.11+

Summaryinfo

A vulnerability was found in knowns-dev knowns up to 0.29.x. It has been classified as problematic. The affected element is an unknown function of the file knowns/config.json of the component Configuration File Handler. This manipulation of the argument settings.lsp.languages causes input validation. This vulnerability is handled as CVE-2026-86540. It is possible to launch the attack on the local host. There is not any exploit available.

Detailsinfo

A vulnerability classified as problematic was found in knowns-dev knowns up to 0.29.x. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown code block of the file knowns/config.json of the component Configuration File Handler. The manipulation of the argument settings.lsp.languages with an unknown input leads to a input validation vulnerability. The CWE definition for the vulnerability is CWE-20. The product receives input or data, but it does not validate or incorrectly validates that the input has the properties that are required to process the data safely and correctly. As an impact it is known to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The summary by CVE is:

knowns versions before 0.30.0 fail to validate the settings.lsp.languages binary field in project configuration files, allowing attackers to execute arbitrary binaries by crafting a malicious .knowns/config.json file. When a repository with a crafted configuration is opened, the unvalidated binary path is executed twice under the user's account without any verification.

It is possible to read the advisory at github.com. This vulnerability is known as CVE-2026-86540 since 09/08/2026. The exploitation appears to be easy. Attacking locally is a requirement. It demands that the victim is doing some kind of user interaction. Technical details of the vulnerability are known, but there is no available exploit.

By approaching the search of inurl:knowns/config.json it is possible to find vulnerable targets with Google Hacking.

Upgrading to version 0.30.0 eliminates this vulnerability.

Statistical analysis made it clear that VulDB provides the best quality for vulnerability data.

Productinfo

Vendor

Name

Version

Website

CPE 2.3info

CPE 2.2info

CVSSv4info

VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CNA CVSS-B Score: 🔒
CNA CVSS-BT Score: 🔒
CNA Vector: 🔒

CVSSv3info

VulDB Meta Base Score: 6.3
VulDB Meta Temp Score: 6.2

VulDB Base Score: 4.8
VulDB Temp Score: 4.6
VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CNA Base Score: 7.8
CNA Vector (VulnCheck): 🔒

CVSSv2info

AVACAuCIA
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VectorComplexityAuthenticationConfidentialityIntegrityAvailability
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VulDB Base Score: 🔒
VulDB Temp Score: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

Exploitinginfo

Class: Input validation
CWE: CWE-20
CAPEC: 🔒
ATT&CK: 🔒

Physical: Partially
Local: Yes
Remote: Partially

Availability: 🔒
Status: Not defined
Google Hack: 🔒
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔒

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Threat Intelligenceinfo

Interest: 🔍
Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍

Countermeasuresinfo

Recommended: Upgrade
Status: 🔍

0-Day Time: 🔒

Upgrade: knowns 0.30.0

Timelineinfo

09/07/2026 VulDB entry created
09/08/2026 +0 days Advisory disclosed
09/08/2026 +0 days CVE reserved
09/08/2026 +0 days VulDB entry last update

Sourcesinfo

Product: github.com

Advisory: github.com
Status: Confirmed

CVE: CVE-2026-86540 (🔒)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2026-86540
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-399691

Entryinfo

Created: 09/08/2026 01:30
Changes: 09/08/2026 01:30 (78)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103

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