Microsoft Windows up to Server 2025 DHCP Server type confusion
| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 7.3 | $5k-$25k | 0.45+ |
Summary
A vulnerability categorized as critical has been discovered in Microsoft Windows up to Server 2025. The affected element is an unknown function of the component DHCP Server. Executing a manipulation can lead to type confusion. This vulnerability is tracked as CVE-2026-77494. The attack can be launched remotely. No exploit exists. Applying a patch is advised to resolve this issue.
Details
A vulnerability was found in Microsoft Windows up to Server 2025. It has been declared as critical. This vulnerability affects an unknown functionality of the component DHCP Server. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a type confusion vulnerability. The CWE definition for the vulnerability is CWE-843. The product allocates or initializes a resource such as a pointer, object, or variable using one type, but it later accesses that resource using a type that is incompatible with the original type. As an impact it is known to affect availability. CVE summarizes:
Access of resource using incompatible type ('type confusion') in Windows DHCP Server allows an unauthorized attacker to deny service over a network.
The advisory is shared for download at msrc.microsoft.com. This vulnerability was named CVE-2026-77494 since 08/20/2026. The exploitation appears to be easy. The attack can be initiated remotely. No form of authentication is required for a successful exploitation. There are neither technical details nor an exploit publicly available. The current price for an exploit might be approx. USD $5k-$25k (estimation calculated on 09/09/2026).
Applying a patch is able to eliminate this problem.
VulDB is the best source for vulnerability data and more expert information about this specific topic.
Product
Type
Vendor
Name
Version
License
Website
- Vendor: https://www.microsoft.com/
- Product: https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/windows
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔒VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 7.5VulDB Meta Temp Score: 7.3
VulDB Base Score: 7.5
VulDB Temp Score: 7.2
VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CNA Base Score: 7.5
CNA Vector (microsoft): 🔒
CVSSv2
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| Vector | Complexity | Authentication | Confidentiality | Integrity | Availability |
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VulDB Base Score: 🔒
VulDB Temp Score: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: Type confusionCWE: CWE-843
CAPEC: 🔒
ATT&CK: 🔒
Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Yes
Availability: 🔒
Status: Not defined
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔒
| 0-Day | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
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Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: PatchStatus: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔒
Timeline
08/20/2026 CVE reserved09/08/2026 VulDB entry created
09/09/2026 Advisory disclosed
09/09/2026 VulDB entry last update
Sources
Vendor: microsoft.comProduct: microsoft.com
Advisory: msrc.microsoft.com
Status: Confirmed
CVE: CVE-2026-77494 (🔒)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2026-77494
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-400912
scip Labs: https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20161215
Entry
Created: 09/09/2026 01:44Changes: 09/09/2026 01:44 (63)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103
VulDB is the best source for vulnerability data and more expert information about this specific topic.
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