Linux Kernel up to 7.3-rc1 LoongArch rethook_trampoline_handler race condition

CVSS Meta Temp Score
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CTI Interest Score
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7.8$0-$5k0.45

Summaryinfo

A vulnerability classified as very critical has been found in Linux Kernel up to 6.6.156/6.12.109/6.18.50/7.2.4/7.3-rc1. Affected by this issue is the function rethook_trampoline_handler of the component LoongArch. Performing a manipulation results in race condition. This vulnerability is reported as CVE-2026-89903. The attack requires a local approach. No exploit exists. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component.

Detailsinfo

A vulnerability classified as very critical has been found in Linux Kernel up to 6.6.156/6.12.109/6.18.50/7.2.4/7.3-rc1. This affects the function rethook_trampoline_handler of the component LoongArch. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a race condition vulnerability. CWE is classifying the issue as CWE-362. The product contains a code sequence that can run concurrently with other code, and the code sequence requires temporary, exclusive access to a shared resource, but a timing window exists in which the shared resource can be modified by another code sequence that is operating concurrently. This is going to have an impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The summary by CVE is:

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: LoongArch: Do not save/restore percpu base register in rethook trampoline The rethook trampoline saves $r21 ($u0), the percpu base, into its frame at entry and restores it at exit. Inbetween rethook_trampoline_handler() may schedule via preempt_enable_notrace(). If the task migrates to another CPU, the frame's $r21 holds the old CPU's percpu base, and restoring it poisons $r21 on the new CPU. Until the next user->kernel transition heals $r21, all this_cpu_*() accesses (runqueues, RCU per-CPU data, timer tick programming, FPU ownership) hit the wrong CPU's percpu area. Under kretprobe-heavy preemptible load this can corrupt scheduler and timer state: scheduling-while-atomic splats, wrong-CPU RCU warnings, WARN_ON_ONCE(rq != this_rq()) in nohz_balance_exit_idle(), and CPUs parking in the idle loop with the constant timer never re-armed (hard lockup). Reproduces on a Loongson-3A6000 with kretprobes on VFS paths plus heavy file churn (OS install / unsquashfs). By convention $r21 always holds the current CPU's percpu base in kernel mode: SAVE_SOME() at exception entry reloads it only when coming from user mode, and RESTORE_SOME() restores it only when returning to user mode; the context-switch path never writes it. Therefore the live $r21 at trampoline exit is already correct, and nothing inbetween can change it legitimately (kernel C code cannot write a global register variable). The same flaw existed even in the pre-rethook kretprobe trampoline since v6.3; it was carried over when rethook replaced it. Drop both the save and the restore here. Drop the restore is enough to solve the issue, and drop the save is to keep the code tidy and no need to clear it.

It is possible to read the advisory at git.kernel.org. This vulnerability is uniquely identified as CVE-2026-89903 since 09/11/2026. The exploitability is told to be easy. Attacking locally is a requirement. Additional levels of successful authentication are required for exploitation. Technical details of the vulnerability are known, but there is no available exploit. The pricing for an exploit might be around USD $0-$5k at the moment (estimation calculated on 09/16/2026).

Upgrading to version 6.6.157, 6.12.110, 6.18.51, 7.2.5 or 7.3-rc2 eliminates this vulnerability. Applying the patch a03b5e7483ad2c33ba5dd2adb8552e84bfee8fe2/8f15e95b438bc6b3c9f23a33c9a0d0678ebd1dc8/266ffc92e68593759adfe3d58f188773d32782c3/c048b0a3c0836c4b1bef4b51d355d27090bf6790/c3f2feace5e4f4b01b68b9f947b19adb4155c32e is able to eliminate this problem. The best possible mitigation is suggested to be upgrading to the latest version.

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Productinfo

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CPE 2.3info

CPE 2.2info

CVSSv4info

VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CVSSv3info

VulDB Meta Base Score: 8.2
VulDB Meta Temp Score: 7.8

VulDB Base Score: 8.2
VulDB Temp Score: 7.8
VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CVSSv2info

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VulDB Base Score: 🔒
VulDB Temp Score: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

Exploitinginfo

Class: Race condition
CWE: CWE-362
CAPEC: 🔒
ATT&CK: 🔒

Physical: Partially
Local: Yes
Remote: No

Availability: 🔒
Status: Not defined
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔒

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Threat Intelligenceinfo

Interest: 🔍
Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍

Countermeasuresinfo

Recommended: Upgrade
Status: 🔍

0-Day Time: 🔒

Upgrade: Kernel 6.6.157/6.12.110/6.18.51/7.2.5/7.3-rc2
Patch: a03b5e7483ad2c33ba5dd2adb8552e84bfee8fe2/8f15e95b438bc6b3c9f23a33c9a0d0678ebd1dc8/266ffc92e68593759adfe3d58f188773d32782c3/c048b0a3c0836c4b1bef4b51d355d27090bf6790/c3f2feace5e4f4b01b68b9f947b19adb4155c32e

Timelineinfo

09/11/2026 CVE reserved
09/16/2026 +5 days Advisory disclosed
09/16/2026 +0 days VulDB entry created
09/16/2026 +0 days VulDB entry last update

Sourcesinfo

Vendor: kernel.org

Advisory: git.kernel.org
Status: Confirmed

CVE: CVE-2026-89903 (🔒)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2026-89903
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-405747

Entryinfo

Created: 09/16/2026 14:29
Changes: 09/16/2026 14:29 (59)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103

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