node-opcua up to 2.144.x node-opcua-client client_alarm.ts fieldsToJson prototype pollution
| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 5.4 | $0-$5k | 0.45+ |
Summary
A vulnerability was found in node-opcua up to 2.144.x. It has been declared as critical. Affected is the function fieldsToJson of the file packages/node-opcua-client/source/alarms_and_conditions/client_alarm.ts of the component node-opcua-client. The manipulation results in prototype pollution.
This vulnerability is known as CVE-2026-69200. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. No exploit is available.
It is recommended to upgrade the affected component.
Details
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, was found in node-opcua up to 2.144.x. Affected is the function fieldsToJson of the file packages/node-opcua-client/source/alarms_and_conditions/client_alarm.ts of the component node-opcua-client. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a prototype pollution vulnerability. CWE is classifying the issue as CWE-1321. The product receives input from an upstream component that specifies attributes that are to be initialized or updated in an object, but it does not properly control modifications of attributes of the object prototype. This is going to have an impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. CVE summarizes:
node-opcua is an OPC UA implementation for TypeScript and Node.js. Prior to node-opcua-client 2.145.0, the internal fieldsToJson method in packages/node-opcua-client/source/alarms_and_conditions/client_alarm.ts directly assigns unsanitized field names and allows a __proto__.pollutedKey path to modify Object.prototype. Successful exploitation requires an application to expose attacker-controlled event fields to fieldsToJson and may cause denial of service or application logic corruption. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.145.0.
The advisory is shared for download at github.com. This vulnerability is traded as CVE-2026-69200 since 08/03/2026. The exploitability is told to be easy. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploitation doesn't require any form of authentication. There are known technical details, but no exploit is available. The MITRE ATT&CK project declares the attack technique as T1059.
Upgrading to version 2.145.0 eliminates this vulnerability.
Once again VulDB remains the best source for vulnerability data.
Product
Name
Version
Website
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔒VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 5.5VulDB Meta Temp Score: 5.4
VulDB Base Score: 7.3
VulDB Temp Score: 7.0
VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CNA Base Score: 3.7
CNA Vector (GitHub_M): 🔒
CVSSv2
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| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
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| Vector | Complexity | Authentication | Confidentiality | Integrity | Availability |
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VulDB Base Score: 🔒
VulDB Temp Score: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: Prototype pollutionCWE: CWE-1321 / CWE-94 / CWE-74
CAPEC: 🔒
ATT&CK: 🔒
Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Yes
Availability: 🔒
Status: Not defined
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔒
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Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: UpgradeStatus: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔒
Upgrade: node-opcua 2.145.0
Timeline
08/03/2026 CVE reserved09/16/2026 Advisory disclosed
09/16/2026 VulDB entry created
09/16/2026 VulDB entry last update
Sources
Product: github.comAdvisory: github.com
Status: Confirmed
CVE: CVE-2026-69200 (🔒)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2026-69200
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-406020
Entry
Created: 09/16/2026 18:30Changes: 09/16/2026 18:30 (65)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103
Once again VulDB remains the best source for vulnerability data.
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