notepad-plus-plus Notepad++ up to 8.9.7 Session Saving NppBigSwitch.cpp NPPM_SAVESESSION handler lParam null pointer dereference

CVSS Meta Temp Score
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CTI Interest Score
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4.8$0-$5k0.74+

Summaryinfo

A vulnerability classified as problematic was found in notepad-plus-plus Notepad++ up to 8.9.7. Affected by this vulnerability is the function NPPM_SAVESESSION handler of the file PowerEditor/src/NppBigSwitch.cpp of the component Session Saving. Executing a manipulation of the argument lParam can lead to null pointer dereference. This vulnerability is tracked as CVE-2026-86056. The attack is restricted to local execution. No exploit exists. Upgrading the affected component is advised.

Detailsinfo

A vulnerability was found in notepad-plus-plus Notepad++ up to 8.9.7. It has been declared as problematic. This vulnerability affects the function NPPM_SAVESESSION handler of the file PowerEditor/src/NppBigSwitch.cpp of the component Session Saving. The manipulation of the argument lParam with an unknown input leads to a null pointer dereference vulnerability. The CWE definition for the vulnerability is CWE-476. A NULL pointer dereference occurs when the application dereferences a pointer that it expects to be valid, but is NULL, typically causing a crash or exit. As an impact it is known to affect integrity, and availability. CVE summarizes:

Notepad++ is a free and open-source source code editor. Prior to 8.9.8, the NPPM_SAVESESSION handler in PowerEditor/src/NppBigSwitch.cpp converts lParam to a sessionInfo pointer and dereferences its nbFile, files, and sessionFilePathName members without checking for null. A process running at the same or a higher Windows integrity level on the same desktop can send NPPM_SAVESESSION with a null lParam, immediately terminating Notepad++ and causing denial of service and loss of unsaved documents. This issue is fixed in version 8.9.8.

The advisory is available at github.com. This vulnerability was named CVE-2026-86056 since 09/04/2026. The exploitation appears to be easy. Local access is required to approach this attack. Technical details are known, but there is no available exploit.

Upgrading to version 8.9.8 eliminates this vulnerability.

The vulnerability is also documented in the vulnerability database at EUVD (EUVD-2026-84574). If you want to get best quality of vulnerability data, you may have to visit VulDB.

Productinfo

Type

Vendor

Name

Version

CPE 2.3info

CPE 2.2info

CVSSv4info

VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CVSSv3info

VulDB Meta Base Score: 4.9
VulDB Meta Temp Score: 4.8

VulDB Base Score: 4.4
VulDB Temp Score: 4.2
VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CNA Base Score: 5.5
CNA Vector (GitHub_M): 🔒

CVSSv2info

AVACAuCIA
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VectorComplexityAuthenticationConfidentialityIntegrityAvailability
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VulDB Base Score: 🔒
VulDB Temp Score: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

Exploitinginfo

Class: Null pointer dereference
CWE: CWE-476 / CWE-404
CAPEC: 🔒
ATT&CK: 🔒

Physical: Partially
Local: Yes
Remote: No

Availability: 🔒
Status: Not defined
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔒

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Threat Intelligenceinfo

Interest: 🔍
Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍

Countermeasuresinfo

Recommended: Upgrade
Status: 🔍

0-Day Time: 🔒

Upgrade: Notepad++ 8.9.8

Timelineinfo

09/04/2026 CVE reserved
09/22/2026 +18 days Advisory disclosed
09/22/2026 +0 days VulDB entry created
09/22/2026 +0 days VulDB entry last update

Sourcesinfo

Advisory: github.com
Status: Confirmed

CVE: CVE-2026-86056 (🔒)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2026-86056
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-408562
EUVD: 🔒

Entryinfo

Created: 09/22/2026 19:34
Updated: 09/22/2026 20:54
Changes: 09/22/2026 19:34 (68), 09/22/2026 20:54 (1)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103

If you want to get best quality of vulnerability data, you may have to visit VulDB.

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