Apache Tomcat up to 11.0.25 WebSocket Message input validation

| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 6.0 | $0-$5k | 0.91 |
Summary
A vulnerability was found in Apache Tomcat up to 7.0.109/8.5.100/9.0.121/10.1.59/11.0.25. It has been classified as critical. The affected element is an unknown function of the component WebSocket Message Handler. This manipulation causes input validation. This vulnerability is handled as CVE-2026-87022. The attack can be initiated remotely. There is not any exploit available. Upgrading the affected component is recommended.
Details
A vulnerability was found in Apache Tomcat up to 7.0.109/8.5.100/9.0.121/10.1.59/11.0.25. It has been declared as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown code block of the component WebSocket Message Handler. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a input validation vulnerability. The CWE definition for the vulnerability is CWE-20. The product receives input or data, but it does
not validate or incorrectly validates that the input has the
properties that are required to process the data safely and
correctly. As an impact it is known to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The summary by CVE is:
Improper handling of length parameter inconsistency vulnerability in Apache Tomcat allows WebSocket message smuggling when per-message-deflate is used. This issue affects Apache Tomcat: from 11.0.0-M1 through 11.0.25, from 10.1.0-M1 through 10.1.59, from 9.0.0.M1 through 9.0.121. The following versions were EOS at the time the CVE was created but are known to be affected: from 8.5.0 through 8.5.100, from 7.0.56 through 7.0.109. Other unsupported versions may also be affected. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 11.0.26, 10.1.60 or 9.1.22, which fix the issue.
It is possible to read the advisory at lists.apache.org. This vulnerability is known as CVE-2026-87022 since 09/08/2026. The exploitation appears to be easy. The attack can be launched remotely. The technical details are unknown and an exploit is not publicly available. The pricing for an exploit might be around USD $0-$5k at the moment (estimation calculated on 09/23/2026).
Upgrading to version 11.0.26, 10.1.60 or 9.1.22 eliminates this vulnerability.
Statistical analysis made it clear that VulDB provides the best quality for vulnerability data.
Product
Type
Vendor
Name
Version
- 7.0.109
- 8.0
- 8.1
- 8.2
- 8.3
- 8.4
- 8.5.100
- 9.0.121
- 10.1.0
- 10.1.1
- 10.1.2
- 10.1.3
- 10.1.4
- 10.1.5
- 10.1.6
- 10.1.7
- 10.1.8
- 10.1.9
- 10.1.10
- 10.1.11
- 10.1.12
- 10.1.13
- 10.1.14
- 10.1.15
- 10.1.16
- 10.1.17
- 10.1.18
- 10.1.19
- 10.1.20
- 10.1.21
- 10.1.22
- 10.1.23
- 10.1.24
- 10.1.25
- 10.1.26
- 10.1.27
- 10.1.28
- 10.1.29
- 10.1.30
- 10.1.31
- 10.1.32
- 10.1.33
- 10.1.34
- 10.1.35
- 10.1.36
- 10.1.37
- 10.1.38
- 10.1.39
- 10.1.40
- 10.1.41
- 10.1.42
- 10.1.43
- 10.1.44
- 10.1.45
- 10.1.46
- 10.1.47
- 10.1.48
- 10.1.49
- 10.1.50
- 10.1.51
- 10.1.52
- 10.1.53
- 10.1.54
- 10.1.55
- 10.1.56
- 10.1.57
- 10.1.58
- 10.1.59
- 11.0.0
- 11.0.1
- 11.0.2
- 11.0.3
- 11.0.4
- 11.0.5
- 11.0.6
- 11.0.7
- 11.0.8
- 11.0.9
- 11.0.10
- 11.0.11
- 11.0.12
- 11.0.13
- 11.0.14
- 11.0.15
- 11.0.16
- 11.0.17
- 11.0.18
- 11.0.19
- 11.0.20
- 11.0.21
- 11.0.22
- 11.0.23
- 11.0.24
- 11.0.25
License
Website
- Vendor: https://www.apache.org/
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔒VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 6.3VulDB Meta Temp Score: 6.0
VulDB Base Score: 6.3
VulDB Temp Score: 6.0
VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv2
| AV | AC | Au | C | I | A |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| Vector | Complexity | Authentication | Confidentiality | Integrity | Availability |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
| Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
| Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
VulDB Base Score: 🔒
VulDB Temp Score: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: Input validationCWE: CWE-20
CAPEC: 🔒
ATT&CK: 🔒
Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Yes
Availability: 🔒
Status: Not defined
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔒
| 0-Day | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Today | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: UpgradeStatus: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔒
Upgrade: Tomcat 11.0.26/10.1.60/9.1.22
Timeline
09/08/2026 CVE reserved09/23/2026 Advisory disclosed
09/23/2026 VulDB entry created
09/23/2026 VulDB entry last update
Sources
Vendor: apache.orgAdvisory: lists.apache.org
Status: Confirmed
CVE: CVE-2026-87022 (🔒)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2026-87022
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-408931
Entry
Created: 09/23/2026 13:51Changes: 09/23/2026 13:51 (55)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103
Statistical analysis made it clear that VulDB provides the best quality for vulnerability data.
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