VMware RabbitMQ up to 4.3.2 JWKS Fetch uaajwt.erl return value

Summaryinfo

A vulnerability described as problematic has been identified in VMware RabbitMQ up to 3.13.17/4.0.22/4.1.13/4.2.8/4.3.2. This affects an unknown function of the file deps/rabbitmqauthbackendoauth2/src/uaajwt.erl of the component JWKS Fetch. The manipulation results in return value. This vulnerability is reported as CVE-2026-67409. The attack can be launched remotely. No exploit exists. Upgrading the affected component is recommended.

Detailsinfo

A vulnerability was found in VMware RabbitMQ up to 3.13.17/4.0.22/4.1.13/4.2.8/4.3.2. It has been classified as problematic. Affected is an unknown code block of the file deps/rabbitmqauthbackendoauth2/src/uaajwt.erl of the component JWKS Fetch. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a return value vulnerability. CWE is classifying the issue as CWE-252. The product does not check the return value from a method or function, which can prevent it from detecting unexpected states and conditions. This is going to have an impact on availability. CVE summarizes:

RabbitMQ is a messaging and streaming broker. From 3.13.0 until 4.3.3, 4.2.9, 4.1.14, 4.0.23, and 3.13.18, JWKS Fetch Ignores HTTP Response Status Code - Signing Key Destruction Causes Authentication DoS (CWE-252). the JWKS key fetching mechanism in uaajwt.erl does not validate the HTTP response status code when downloading signing keys from the OAuth2 provider's JWKS endpoint. Non-200 responses (including 4xx and 5xx errors) are processed identically to successful responses. When the JWKS endpoint returns an error response with a valid-JSON body that lacks a keys field, all previously cached signing keys are destroyed, causing a persistent authentication denial of Files: deps/rabbitmqauthbackendoauth2/src/uaajwt.erl, lines 50-63 deps/rabbitmqauthbackendoauth2/src/uaajwks.erl, lines 5-7 deps/rabbitmqauthbackendoauth2/src/rabbitoauth2provider.erl, lines 98-107 Bug 1: HTTP status code ignored (uaajwt.erl:50-63): The Erlang httpc module returns {ok, {{HttpVersion, StatusCode, ReasonPhrase}, Headers, Body}}. The pattern {ok, {, , JwksBody}} matches ANY successful HTTP transaction Persistent authentication DoS: Once keys are destroyed, ALL OAuth2/JWT authentication fails for all users until a new successful JWKS refresh occurs Amplification: A single attacker can deny access to all legitimate OAuth2 users across the entire RabbitMQ. This issue is fixed in versions 4.3.3, 4.2.9, 4.1.14, 4.0.23, and 3.13.18.

The advisory is shared for download at github.com. This vulnerability is traded as CVE-2026-67409 since 07/29/2026. The exploitability is told to be easy. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. There are known technical details, but no exploit is available. The current price for an exploit might be approx. USD $0-$5k (estimation calculated on 09/25/2026).

Upgrading to version 3.13.18, 4.0.23, 4.1.14, 4.2.9 or 4.3.3 eliminates this vulnerability.

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Productinfo

Vendor

• VMware

Name

• RabbitMQ

Version

• 3.13.0
• 3.13.1
• 3.13.2
• 3.13.3
• 3.13.4
• 3.13.5
• 3.13.6
• 3.13.7
• 3.13.8
• 3.13.9
• 3.13.10
• 3.13.11
• 3.13.12
• 3.13.13
• 3.13.14
• 3.13.15
• 3.13.16
• 3.13.17
• 4.0.0
• 4.0.1
• 4.0.2
• 4.0.3
• 4.0.4
• 4.0.5
• 4.0.6
• 4.0.7
• 4.0.8
• 4.0.9
• 4.0.10
• 4.0.11
• 4.0.12
• 4.0.13
• 4.0.14
• 4.0.15
• 4.0.16
• 4.0.17
• 4.0.18
• 4.0.19
• 4.0.20
• 4.0.21
• 4.0.22
• 4.1.0
• 4.1.1
• 4.1.2
• 4.1.3
• 4.1.4
• 4.1.5
• 4.1.6
• 4.1.7
• 4.1.8
• 4.1.9
• 4.1.10
• 4.1.11
• 4.1.12
• 4.1.13
• 4.2.0
• 4.2.1
• 4.2.2
• 4.2.3
• 4.2.4
• 4.2.5
• 4.2.6
• 4.2.7
• 4.2.8
• 4.3.0
• 4.3.1
• 4.3.2

License

• commercial

Website

• Vendor: https://www.vmware.com/

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