Progressive Robot hMailServer up to 6.3.5 JSON reader resource consumption

Summaryinfo

A vulnerability has been found in Progressive Robot hMailServer up to 6.3.5 and classified as problematic. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the component JSON reader. This manipulation causes resource consumption. This vulnerability is tracked as CVE-2026-107574. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. No exploit exists. The affected component should be upgraded.

Detailsinfo

A vulnerability has been found in Progressive Robot hMailServer up to 6.3.5 and classified as problematic. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown part of the component JSON reader. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a resource consumption vulnerability. The CWE definition for the vulnerability is CWE-400. The product does not properly control the allocation and maintenance of a limited resource, thereby enabling an actor to influence the amount of resources consumed, eventually leading to the exhaustion of available resources. As an impact it is known to affect availability. The summary by CVE is:

Inefficient algorithmic complexity in the JSON reader of Progressive Robot hMailServer allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to make the mail services unavailable. Reading a JSON object kept the first of each duplicated member name by searching the members already read, so an object of N distinct member names cost O(N^2): 1 MB took 8.9 seconds and 4 MB took 300 seconds against the affected code. A remote attacker reaches the reader without an account by mailing a crafted TLS-RPT report (up to 16 MB after decompression) to a hosted domain's published report mailbox, which is read on a delivery thread; a few such reports hold every delivery thread (ten by default), so the server delivers no mail, local or outbound, for over an hour per report. A signed-in account reaches the same 16 MB body through the webmail's own REST routes, holding the REST API's own worker threads. Where no report mailbox is configured, the unauthenticated REST sign-in routes that read a JSON body are capped at 64 KB and are not affected.

It is possible to read the advisory at gitlab.com. This vulnerability is known as CVE-2026-107574 since 10/08/2026. The exploitation appears to be easy. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploitation doesn't need any form of authentication. The technical details are unknown and an exploit is not publicly available. The attack technique deployed by this issue is T1499 according to MITRE ATT&CK.

Upgrading to version 6.3.6 eliminates this vulnerability.

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Productinfo

Type

• Mail Server Software

Vendor

• Progressive Robot

Name

• hMailServer

Version

• 6.3.0
• 6.3.1
• 6.3.2
• 6.3.3
• 6.3.4
• 6.3.5

CPE 2.3info

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CPE 2.2info

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