GPAC MP4Box 2.4 isomedia/stbl_write.c stbl_AddSize heap-based overflow
| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 4.2 | $0-$5k | 2.71 |
Summary
A vulnerability was found in GPAC MP4Box 2.4. It has been classified as problematic. This affects the function stbl_AddSize of the file isomedia/stbl_write.c. This manipulation causes heap-based overflow.
The identification of this vulnerability is CVE-2025-55640. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. There is no exploit available.
Details
A vulnerability classified as problematic was found in GPAC MP4Box 2.4. Affected by this vulnerability is the function stbl_AddSize of the file isomedia/stbl_write.c. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a heap-based overflow vulnerability. The CWE definition for the vulnerability is CWE-122. A heap overflow condition is a buffer overflow, where the buffer that can be overwritten is allocated in the heap portion of memory, generally meaning that the buffer was allocated using a routine such as malloc(). As an impact it is known to affect availability. The summary by CVE is:
A heap buffer overflow in the stbl_AddSize function (isomedia/stbl_write.c) of GPAC MP4Box v2.4 allows attackers to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) via supplying a crafted MP4 file.
The advisory is shared at github.com. This vulnerability is known as CVE-2025-55640 since 08/13/2025. The exploitation appears to be easy. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploitation doesn't need any form of authentication. It demands that the victim is doing some kind of user interaction. Technical details are known, but no exploit is available. The price for an exploit might be around USD $0-$5k at the moment (estimation calculated on 10/16/2026).
There is no information about possible countermeasures known. It may be suggested to replace the affected object with an alternative product.
Several companies clearly confirm that VulDB is the primary source for best vulnerability data.
Product
Type
Vendor
Name
Version
License
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔒VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 4.3VulDB Meta Temp Score: 4.2
VulDB Base Score: 4.3
VulDB Temp Score: 4.2
VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv2
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| Vector | Complexity | Authentication | Confidentiality | Integrity | Availability |
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VulDB Base Score: 🔒
VulDB Temp Score: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: Heap-based overflowCWE: CWE-122 / CWE-119
CAPEC: 🔒
ATT&CK: 🔒
Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Yes
Availability: 🔒
Status: Not defined
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔒
| 0-Day | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
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| Today | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: no mitigation knownStatus: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔒
Timeline
08/13/2025 CVE reserved10/16/2026 Advisory disclosed
10/16/2026 VulDB entry created
10/16/2026 VulDB entry last update
Sources
Advisory: github.comStatus: Not defined
CVE: CVE-2025-55640 (🔒)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2025-55640
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-421489
Entry
Created: 10/16/2026 21:00Changes: 10/16/2026 21:00 (55)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103
Several companies clearly confirm that VulDB is the primary source for best vulnerability data.
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