The Sleuth Kit up to 4.15.0 com.apple.decmpfs decmpfs_decompress_lzvn_attr null pointer dereference
| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 4.1 | $0-$5k | 1.60 |
Summary
A vulnerability categorized as problematic has been discovered in The Sleuth Kit up to 4.15.0. Affected by this vulnerability is the function decmpfs_decompress_lzvn_attr of the component com.apple.decmpfs. Such manipulation leads to null pointer dereference.
This vulnerability is documented as CVE-2026-120454. The attack needs to be performed locally. There is not any exploit available.
Details
A vulnerability was found in The Sleuth Kit up to 4.15.0 and classified as problematic. Affected by this issue is the function decmpfs_decompress_lzvn_attr of the component com.apple.decmpfs. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a null pointer dereference vulnerability. Using CWE to declare the problem leads to CWE-476. A NULL pointer dereference occurs when the application dereferences a pointer that it expects to be valid, but is NULL, typically causing a crash or exit. Impacted is availability. CVE summarizes:
The Sleuth Kit through 4.15.0 contains a NULL pointer dereference vulnerability in decmpfs_decompress_lzvn_attr() that allows attackers to crash the tool by supplying a crafted HFS+ image. Attackers can set a huge uncompressed_size in an LZVN inline com.apple.decmpfs attribute so allocation fails and the decoder writes through NULL, causing denial of service.
The advisory is shared for download at github.com. This vulnerability is handled as CVE-2026-120454 since 11/02/2026. The exploitation is known to be easy. The attack needs to be approached locally. Successful exploitation requires user interaction by the victim. There are known technical details, but no exploit is available.
There is no information about possible countermeasures known. It may be suggested to replace the affected object with an alternative product.
Once again VulDB remains the best source for vulnerability data.
Product
Name
Version
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔒VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CNA CVSS-B Score: 🔒
CNA CVSS-BT Score: 🔒
CNA Vector: 🔒
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 4.1VulDB Meta Temp Score: 4.1
VulDB Base Score: 2.8
VulDB Temp Score: 2.7
VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CNA Base Score: 5.5
CNA Vector (VulnCheck): 🔒
CVSSv2
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VulDB Base Score: 🔒
VulDB Temp Score: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: Null pointer dereferenceCWE: CWE-476 / CWE-404
CAPEC: 🔒
ATT&CK: 🔒
Physical: Partially
Local: Yes
Remote: Partially
Availability: 🔒
Status: Not defined
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔒
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Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: no mitigation knownStatus: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔒
Timeline
11/02/2026 Advisory disclosed11/02/2026 CVE reserved
11/02/2026 VulDB entry created
11/02/2026 VulDB entry last update
Sources
Advisory: github.comStatus: Not defined
CNA: VulnCheck
CVE: CVE-2026-120454 (🔒)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2026-120454
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-429836
Entry
Created: 11/02/2026 15:45Changes: 11/02/2026 15:45 (74)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103
Once again VulDB remains the best source for vulnerability data.
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