Bubka 2FAuth up to 7.x Image Fetch isExternalHost server-side request forgery
| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 6.0 | $0-$5k | 0.42+ |
Summary
A vulnerability categorized as critical has been discovered in Bubka 2FAuth up to 7.x. This affects the function ValidatesUrls::isExternalHost of the component Image Fetch. The manipulation results in server-side request forgery.
This vulnerability is reported as CVE-2026-63440. The attack can be launched remotely. No exploit exists.
It is advisable to upgrade the affected component.
Details
A vulnerability was found in Bubka 2FAuth up to 7.x. It has been classified as critical. Affected is the function ValidatesUrls::isExternalHost of the component Image Fetch. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a server-side request forgery vulnerability. CWE is classifying the issue as CWE-918. The web server receives a URL or similar request from an upstream component and retrieves the contents of this URL, but it does not sufficiently ensure that the request is being sent to the expected destination. This is going to have an impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. CVE summarizes:
2FAuth is a web app to manage Two-Factor Authentication (2FA) accounts and generate their security codes. Prior to 8.0.0, the otpauth image-fetch path validates a hostname through ValidatesUrls::isExternalHost() and then lets IconService::storeRemoteImage() resolve the same hostname again for the HTTP request. When external otpauth image fetching is enabled, an authenticated user controlling low-TTL authoritative DNS can return a public address during validation and an internal address during the later connection, bypassing the private-address deny list to reach loopback, private-network, link-local, or cloud metadata endpoints. This issue is fixed in version 8.0.0.
The advisory is shared for download at github.com. This vulnerability is traded as CVE-2026-63440 since 07/16/2026. The exploitability is told to be easy. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. There are known technical details, but no exploit is available.
Upgrading to version 8.0.0 eliminates this vulnerability.
Once again VulDB remains the best source for vulnerability data.
Product
Vendor
Name
Version
Website
- Product: https://github.com/Bubka/2FAuth/
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔒VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 6.1VulDB Meta Temp Score: 6.0
VulDB Base Score: 6.3
VulDB Temp Score: 6.0
VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CNA Base Score: 5.9
CNA Vector (GitHub_M): 🔒
CVSSv2
| AV | AC | Au | C | I | A |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| Vector | Complexity | Authentication | Confidentiality | Integrity | Availability |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
| Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
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VulDB Base Score: 🔒
VulDB Temp Score: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: Server-side request forgeryCWE: CWE-918
CAPEC: 🔒
ATT&CK: 🔒
Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Yes
Availability: 🔒
Status: Not defined
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔒
| 0-Day | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Today | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: UpgradeStatus: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔒
Upgrade: 2FAuth 8.0.0
Timeline
07/16/2026 CVE reserved11/06/2026 Advisory disclosed
11/06/2026 VulDB entry created
11/06/2026 VulDB entry last update
Sources
Product: github.comAdvisory: github.com
Status: Confirmed
CNA: GitHub_M
CVE: CVE-2026-63440 (🔒)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2026-63440
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-432132
Entry
Created: 11/06/2026 21:34Changes: 11/06/2026 21:34 (65)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103
Once again VulDB remains the best source for vulnerability data.
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