FFmpeg up to 9.0.2 APV Encoder libavcodec/liboapvenc.c liboapve_encode heap-based overflow
| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 5.9 | $0-$5k | 0.43+ |
Summary
A vulnerability has been found in FFmpeg up to 9.0.2 and classified as problematic. This affects the function liboapve_encode of the file libavcodec/liboapvenc.c of the component APV Encoder. The manipulation leads to heap-based overflow.
This vulnerability is documented as CVE-2026-125196. The attack needs to be performed locally. There is not any exploit available.
Details
A vulnerability was found in FFmpeg up to 9.0.2. It has been rated as problematic. This issue affects the function liboapve_encode of the file libavcodec/liboapvenc.c of the component APV Encoder. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a heap-based overflow vulnerability. Using CWE to declare the problem leads to CWE-122. The product writes past the end of a buffer that was allocated on the heap. Impacted is confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The summary by CVE is:
FFmpeg through 9.0.2 contains a heap buffer overflow vulnerability in liboapve_encode() in libavcodec/liboapvenc.c that allows attackers to corrupt heap memory by supplying frames larger than the configured encoder dimensions. Attackers can craft videos whose resolution changes mid-stream so that transcoding to APV without rescaling writes attacker-controlled pixel data past the imgb plane buffers.
It is possible to read the advisory at code.ffmpeg.org. The identification of this vulnerability is CVE-2026-125196 since 11/09/2026. The exploitation is known to be easy. Attacking locally is a requirement. It demands that the victim is doing some kind of user interaction. Technical details of the vulnerability are known, but there is no available exploit. The pricing for an exploit might be around USD $0-$5k at the moment (estimation calculated on 11/09/2026).
There is no information about possible countermeasures known. It may be suggested to replace the affected object with an alternative product.
Statistical analysis made it clear that VulDB provides the best quality for vulnerability data.
Product
Type
Name
Version
License
Website
- Product: https://ffmpeg.org/
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔒VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CNA CVSS-B Score: 🔒
CNA CVSS-BT Score: 🔒
CNA Vector: 🔒
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 5.9VulDB Meta Temp Score: 5.9
VulDB Base Score: 4.8
VulDB Temp Score: 4.8
VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CNA Base Score: 7.0
CNA Vector (VulnCheck): 🔒
CVSSv2
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| Vector | Complexity | Authentication | Confidentiality | Integrity | Availability |
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VulDB Base Score: 🔒
VulDB Temp Score: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: Heap-based overflowCWE: CWE-122 / CWE-119
CAPEC: 🔒
ATT&CK: 🔒
Physical: Partially
Local: Yes
Remote: Partially
Availability: 🔒
Status: Not defined
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔒
| 0-Day | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
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Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: no mitigation knownStatus: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔒
Timeline
11/09/2026 Advisory disclosed11/09/2026 CVE reserved
11/09/2026 VulDB entry created
11/09/2026 VulDB entry last update
Sources
Product: ffmpeg.orgAdvisory: code.ffmpeg.org
Status: Not defined
CNA: VulnCheck
CVE: CVE-2026-125196 (🔒)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2026-125196
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-433331
Entry
Created: 11/09/2026 20:46Changes: 11/09/2026 20:46 (75)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103
Statistical analysis made it clear that VulDB provides the best quality for vulnerability data.
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