FFmpeg up to 8.1.2/9.0.1 Vorbis Encoder libavcodec/vorbisenc.c put_vector out-of-bounds
| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 4.9 | $0-$5k | 0.00+ |
Summary
A vulnerability was found in FFmpeg up to 8.1.2/9.0.1. It has been classified as problematic. This affects the function put_vector of the file libavcodec/vorbisenc.c of the component Vorbis Encoder. Performing a manipulation results in out-of-bounds.
This vulnerability is reported as CVE-2026-125228. The attack requires a local approach. No exploit exists.
Upgrading the affected component is recommended.
Details
A vulnerability was found in FFmpeg up to 8.1.2/9.0.1. It has been classified as problematic. This affects the function put_vector of the file libavcodec/vorbisenc.c of the component Vorbis Encoder. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a out-of-bounds vulnerability. CWE is classifying the issue as CWE-125. The product reads data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer. This is going to have an impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The summary by CVE is:
FFmpeg before 8.1.3 and 9.x before 9.0.2 contains an out-of-bounds read vulnerability in put_vector() in libavcodec/vorbisenc.c when NaN samples leave the codebook entry at -1. Attackers can supply audio with NaN float samples to the native Vorbis encoder, causing heap reads before arrays that crash the application or leak adjacent heap memory into output.
It is possible to read the advisory at code.ffmpeg.org. This vulnerability is uniquely identified as CVE-2026-125228 since 11/09/2026. The exploitability is told to be easy. Attacking locally is a requirement. It demands that the victim is doing some kind of user interaction. Technical details of the vulnerability are known, but there is no available exploit.
Upgrading to version 8.1.3 or 9.0.2 eliminates this vulnerability.
Statistical analysis made it clear that VulDB provides the best quality for vulnerability data.
Product
Type
Name
Version
License
Website
- Product: https://ffmpeg.org/
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔒VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CNA CVSS-B Score: 🔒
CNA CVSS-BT Score: 🔒
CNA Vector: 🔒
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 5.0VulDB Meta Temp Score: 4.9
VulDB Base Score: 4.8
VulDB Temp Score: 4.6
VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CNA Base Score: 5.3
CNA Vector (VulnCheck): 🔒
CVSSv2
| AV | AC | Au | C | I | A |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
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| Vector | Complexity | Authentication | Confidentiality | Integrity | Availability |
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VulDB Base Score: 🔒
VulDB Temp Score: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: Out-of-boundsCWE: CWE-125 / CWE-119
CAPEC: 🔒
ATT&CK: 🔒
Physical: Partially
Local: Yes
Remote: Partially
Availability: 🔒
Status: Not defined
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔒
| 0-Day | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
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Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: UpgradeStatus: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔒
Upgrade: FFmpeg 8.1.3/9.0.2
Timeline
11/09/2026 Advisory disclosed11/09/2026 CVE reserved
11/09/2026 VulDB entry created
11/09/2026 VulDB entry last update
Sources
Product: ffmpeg.orgAdvisory: code.ffmpeg.org
Status: Confirmed
CNA: VulnCheck
CVE: CVE-2026-125228 (🔒)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2026-125228
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-433347
Entry
Created: 11/09/2026 20:51Changes: 11/09/2026 20:51 (77)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103
Statistical analysis made it clear that VulDB provides the best quality for vulnerability data.
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