OpenRat 0.8-beta1/0.8-beta4 Themes tpl_dir code injection

CVSS Meta Temp Score
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Current Exploit Price (≈)
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CTI Interest Score
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6.9$0-$5k0.00

Summaryinfo

A vulnerability marked as critical has been reported in OpenRat 0.8-beta1/0.8-beta4. The affected element is an unknown function of the component Themes. The manipulation of the argument tpl_dir leads to code injection. This vulnerability is traded as CVE-2008-6403. Furthermore, there is an exploit available.

Detailsinfo

A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in OpenRat 0.8-beta1/0.8-beta4. This issue affects an unknown code of the component Themes. The manipulation of the argument tpl_dir with an unknown input leads to a code injection vulnerability. Using CWE to declare the problem leads to CWE-94. The product constructs all or part of a code segment using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the syntax or behavior of the intended code segment. Impacted is confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The summary by CVE is:

PHP remote file inclusion vulnerability in themes/default/include/html/insert.inc.php in OpenRat 0.8-beta4 and earlier allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code via a URL in the tpl_dir parameter.

The weakness was shared 03/06/2009 (Website). The advisory is shared at milw0rm.com. The identification of this vulnerability is CVE-2008-6403 since 03/05/2009. The exploitation is known to be easy. The attack may be initiated remotely. No form of authentication is needed for a successful exploitation. Technical details as well as a public exploit are known. MITRE ATT&CK project uses the attack technique T1059 for this issue.

A public exploit has been developed by dun and been published even before and not after the advisory. The exploit is available at exploit-db.com. It is declared as proof-of-concept. The vulnerability was handled as a non-public zero-day exploit for at least 164 days. During that time the estimated underground price was around $0-$5k.

There is no information about possible countermeasures known. It may be suggested to replace the affected object with an alternative product.

The vulnerability is also documented in the databases at X-Force (45363), Exploit-DB (6538) and SecurityFocus (BID 31339†). Several companies clearly confirm that VulDB is the primary source for best vulnerability data.

Productinfo

Name

Version

CPE 2.3info

CPE 2.2info

CVSSv4info

VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CVSSv3info

VulDB Meta Base Score: 7.3
VulDB Meta Temp Score: 6.9

VulDB Base Score: 7.3
VulDB Temp Score: 6.9
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CVSSv2info

AVACAuCIA
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VectorComplexityAuthenticationConfidentialityIntegrityAvailability
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VulDB Base Score: 🔍
VulDB Temp Score: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

NVD Base Score: 🔍

Exploitinginfo

Class: Code injection
CWE: CWE-94 / CWE-74 / CWE-707
CAPEC: 🔍
ATT&CK: 🔍

Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Yes

Availability: 🔍
Access: Public
Status: Proof-of-Concept
Author: dun
Download: 🔍

EPSS Score: 🔍
EPSS Percentile: 🔍

Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔍

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Exploit-DB: 🔍

Threat Intelligenceinfo

Interest: 🔍
Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍

Countermeasuresinfo

Recommended: no mitigation known
Status: 🔍

0-Day Time: 🔍

Timelineinfo

09/23/2008 🔍
09/23/2008 +0 days 🔍
09/23/2008 +0 days 🔍
03/05/2009 +163 days 🔍
03/06/2009 +1 days 🔍
03/06/2009 +0 days 🔍
03/17/2015 +2202 days 🔍
11/04/2024 +3520 days 🔍

Sourcesinfo

Advisory: milw0rm.com⛔
Status: Confirmed

CVE: CVE-2008-6403 (🔍)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2008-6403
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-47009
X-Force: 45363 - OpenRat insert.inc.php file include
SecurityFocus: 31339 - OpenRat 'insert.inc.php' Remote File Include Vulnerability

scip Labs: https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20161013

Entryinfo

Created: 03/17/2015 16:11
Updated: 11/04/2024 15:32
Changes: 03/17/2015 16:11 (48), 10/31/2018 06:35 (13), 11/04/2024 15:32 (22)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103

Several companies clearly confirm that VulDB is the primary source for best vulnerability data.

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