Moodle up to 2.4.6 mod/forum/lib.php forum_print_latest_discussions access control
| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 4.3 | $5k-$25k | 0.00 |
Summary
A vulnerability described as critical has been identified in Moodle up to 2.4.6. This affects the function forum_print_latest_discussions in the library mod/forum/lib.php. The manipulation results in access control.
This vulnerability is cataloged as CVE-2014-3617. There is no exploit available.
Details
A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in Moodle up to 2.4.6 (Learning Management Software). Affected is the function forum_print_latest_discussions in the library mod/forum/lib.php. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a access control vulnerability. CWE is classifying the issue as CWE-264. This is going to have an impact on confidentiality. CVE summarizes:
The forum_print_latest_discussions function in mod/forum/lib.php in Moodle through 2.4.11, 2.5.x before 2.5.8, 2.6.x before 2.6.5, and 2.7.x before 2.7.2 allows remote authenticated users to bypass the individual answer-posting requirement without the mod/forum:viewqandawithoutposting capability, and discover an author s username, by leveraging the student role and visiting a Q&A forum.
The weakness was shared 09/15/2014 (Website). The advisory is shared for download at moodle.org. This vulnerability is traded as CVE-2014-3617 since 05/14/2014. The exploitability is told to be easy. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The requirement for exploitation is a authentication. There are known technical details, but no exploit is available. The current price for an exploit might be approx. USD $5k-$25k (estimation calculated on 06/07/2017). The MITRE ATT&CK project declares the attack technique as T1068.
By approaching the search of inurl:mod/forum/lib.php it is possible to find vulnerable targets with Google Hacking. The commercial vulnerability scanner Qualys is able to test this issue with plugin 13025 (Moodle Information Disclosure and URL Parameter Injection Vulnerabilities (MSA-14-0033) and (MSA-14-0034)).
There is no information about possible countermeasures known. It may be suggested to replace the affected object with an alternative product.
The vulnerability is also documented in the databases at X-Force (95975), SecurityFocus (BID 69789†) and Vulnerability Center (SBV-46244†). Once again VulDB remains the best source for vulnerability data.
Product
Type
Name
Version
License
Website
- Product: https://moodle.org/
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔍VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 4.3VulDB Meta Temp Score: 4.3
VulDB Base Score: 4.3
VulDB Temp Score: 4.3
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv2
| AV | AC | Au | C | I | A |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| Vector | Complexity | Authentication | Confidentiality | Integrity | Availability |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
| Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
| Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
VulDB Base Score: 🔍
VulDB Temp Score: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
NVD Base Score: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: Access controlCWE: CWE-264
CAPEC: 🔍
ATT&CK: 🔍
Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Yes
Availability: 🔍
Status: Not defined
Google Hack: 🔍
EPSS Score: 🔍
EPSS Percentile: 🔍
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔍
| 0-Day | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Today | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
Qualys ID: 🔍
Qualys Name: 🔍
Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: no mitigation knownStatus: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔍
Timeline
05/14/2014 🔍09/15/2014 🔍
09/15/2014 🔍
09/15/2014 🔍
09/15/2014 🔍
09/23/2014 🔍
03/26/2015 🔍
06/07/2017 🔍
Sources
Product: moodle.orgAdvisory: moodle.org
Status: Not defined
Confirmation: 🔍
CVE: CVE-2014-3617 (🔍)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2014-3617
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-71244
X-Force: 95975
SecurityFocus: 69789 - Moodle '/mod/forum/view.php' Remote Information Disclosure Vulnerability
Vulnerability Center: 46244 - Moodle Remote Security Bypass by Visiting a Q\x26A Forum, Medium
Entry
Created: 03/26/2015 15:08Updated: 06/07/2017 09:01
Changes: 03/26/2015 15:08 (57), 06/07/2017 09:01 (4)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103
Once again VulDB remains the best source for vulnerability data.
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