mailx up to 12.5 fio.c expand privileges management

CVSS Meta Temp Score
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CTI Interest Score
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5.3$0-$5k0.00

Summaryinfo

A vulnerability identified as critical has been detected in mailx up to 12.5. Affected is the function expand of the file fio.c. This manipulation causes privileges management. The identification of this vulnerability is CVE-2004-2771. There is no exploit available.

Detailsinfo

A vulnerability classified as critical was found in mailx up to 12.5. Affected by this vulnerability is the function expand of the file fio.c. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a privileges management vulnerability. The CWE definition for the vulnerability is CWE-269. The product does not properly assign, modify, track, or check privileges for an actor, creating an unintended sphere of control for that actor. As an impact it is known to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The summary by CVE is:

The expand function in fio.c in Heirloom mailx 12.5 and earlier and BSD mailx 8.1.2 and earlier allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands via shell metacharacters in an email address.

The weakness was shared 12/24/2014 (Website). The advisory is shared at bugs.debian.org. This vulnerability is known as CVE-2004-2771. Technical details are known, but no exploit is available. MITRE ATT&CK project uses the attack technique T1068 for this issue.

The vulnerability scanner Nessus provides a plugin with the ID 80071 (Oracle Linux 6 / 7 : mailx (ELSA-2014-1999)), which helps to determine the existence of the flaw in a target environment. It is assigned to the family Oracle Linux Local Security Checks. The commercial vulnerability scanner Qualys is able to test this issue with plugin 350806 (Amazon Linux Security Advisory for mailx: AL2012-2015-025).

There is no information about possible countermeasures known. It may be suggested to replace the affected object with an alternative product.

The vulnerability is also documented in the databases at Tenable (80071), SecurityFocus (BID 71701†) and Vulnerability Center (SBV-47840†). Several companies clearly confirm that VulDB is the primary source for best vulnerability data.

Productinfo

Name

Version

CPE 2.3info

CPE 2.2info

CVSSv4info

VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CVSSv3info

VulDB Meta Base Score: 5.3
VulDB Meta Temp Score: 5.3

VulDB Base Score: 5.3
VulDB Temp Score: 5.3
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CVSSv2info

AVACAuCIA
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VectorComplexityAuthenticationConfidentialityIntegrityAvailability
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VulDB Base Score: 🔍
VulDB Temp Score: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

NVD Base Score: 🔍

Exploitinginfo

Class: Privileges management
CWE: CWE-269 / CWE-266
CAPEC: 🔍
ATT&CK: 🔍

Physical: Partially
Local: Yes
Remote: Yes

Availability: 🔍
Status: Not defined

EPSS Score: 🔍
EPSS Percentile: 🔍

Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔍

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Nessus ID: 80071
Nessus Name: Oracle Linux 6 / 7 : mailx (ELSA-2014-1999)
Nessus File: 🔍
Nessus Risk: 🔍
Nessus Family: 🔍
Nessus Port: 🔍

OpenVAS ID: 703104
OpenVAS Name: Debian Security Advisory DSA 3104-1 (bsd-mailx - security update)
OpenVAS File: 🔍
OpenVAS Family: 🔍

Qualys ID: 🔍
Qualys Name: 🔍

Threat Intelligenceinfo

Interest: 🔍
Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍

Countermeasuresinfo

Recommended: no mitigation known
Status: 🔍

0-Day Time: 🔍

Timelineinfo

01/04/2012 🔍
12/16/2014 +1077 days 🔍
12/17/2014 +1 days 🔍
12/24/2014 +7 days 🔍
12/24/2014 +0 days 🔍
12/29/2014 +5 days 🔍
03/27/2015 +88 days 🔍
04/09/2022 +2570 days 🔍

Sourcesinfo

Advisory: RHSA-2014:1999
Status: Not defined

CVE: CVE-2004-2771 (🔍)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2004-2771
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-73369

OVAL: 🔍

SecurityFocus: 71701
Secunia: 60940
Vulnerability Center: 47840 - Heirloom mailx <=12.5 and BSD mailx <=8.1.2 Remote Code Execution Vulnerability via a Crafted Email Address, Medium

Entryinfo

Created: 03/27/2015 14:56
Updated: 04/09/2022 17:07
Changes: 03/27/2015 14:56 (37), 06/16/2017 08:44 (22), 04/09/2022 16:51 (4), 04/09/2022 16:59 (7), 04/09/2022 17:07 (1)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103

Several companies clearly confirm that VulDB is the primary source for best vulnerability data.

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