Claroline postnuke.inc.php includePath privileges management

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CVSS Meta Temp Score CVSS is a standardized scoring system to determine possibilities of attacks. The Temp Score considers temporal factors like disclosure, exploit and countermeasures. The unique Meta Score calculates the average score of different sources to provide a normalized scoring system.	Current Exploit Price (≈) Our analysts are monitoring exploit markets and are in contact with vulnerability brokers. The range indicates the observed or calculated exploit price to be seen on exploit markets. A good indicator to understand the monetary effort required for and the popularity of an attack.	CTI Interest Score Our Cyber Threat Intelligence team is monitoring different web sites, mailing lists, exploit markets and social media networks. The CTI Interest Score identifies the interest of attackers and the security community for this specific vulnerability in real-time. A high score indicates an elevated risk to be targeted for this vulnerability.
5.1	$0-$5k	0.00

Summaryinfo

A vulnerability marked as critical has been reported in Claroline. This affects an unknown function of the file postnuke.inc.php. The manipulation of the argument includePath leads to privileges management. This vulnerability is uniquely identified as CVE-2006-2868. Moreover, an exploit is present. It is suggested to upgrade the affected component.

Detailsinfo

A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in Claroline (Learning Management Software) (the affected version is unknown). This issue affects an unknown code of the file postnuke.inc.php. The manipulation of the argument includePath with an unknown input leads to a privileges management vulnerability. Using CWE to declare the problem leads to CWE-269. The product does not properly assign, modify, track, or check privileges for an actor, creating an unintended sphere of control for that actor. Impacted is confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

The weakness was disclosed 05/08/2006 by Kevin Fernandez (Siegfried) (rgod) (Website). It is possible to read the advisory at milw0rm.com. The identification of this vulnerability is CVE-2006-2868. The exploitation is known to be difficult. The attack may be initiated remotely. No form of authentication is needed for a successful exploitation. Technical details as well as a public exploit are known. The attack technique deployed by this issue is T1068 according to MITRE ATT&CK.

A public exploit has been developed by rgod and been published even before and not after the advisory. The exploit is available at securityfocus.com. It is declared as proof-of-concept. By approaching the search of inurl:postnuke.inc.php it is possible to find vulnerable targets with Google Hacking. The vulnerability scanner Nessus provides a plugin with the ID 21641 (Claroline Multiple Script includePath Parameter Remote File Inclusion), which helps to determine the existence of the flaw in a target environment. It is assigned to the family CGI abuses and running in the context r.

Upgrading eliminates this vulnerability.

The vulnerability is also documented in the databases at Exploit-DB (1877), Tenable (21641), SecurityFocus (BID 18265†), OSVDB (25327†) and Secunia (SA20003†). The entries VDB-30140, VDB-30684, VDB-35189 and VDB-83921 are pretty similar. Be aware that VulDB is the high quality source for vulnerability data.

Productinfo

Type

Learning Management Software

Name

Claroline

License

open-source

CPE 2.3info

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CPE 2.2info

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CVSSv4info

VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CVSSv3info

VulDB Meta Base Score: 5.6
VulDB Meta Temp Score: 5.1

VulDB Base Score: 5.6
VulDB Temp Score: 5.1
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CVSSv2info

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Vector	Complexity	Authentication	Confidentiality	Integrity	Availability
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VulDB Base Score: 🔍
VulDB Temp Score: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

NVD Base Score: 🔍

Exploitinginfo

Class: Privileges management
CWE: CWE-269 / CWE-266
CAPEC: 🔍
ATT&CK: 🔍

Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Yes

Availability: 🔍
Access: Public
Status: Proof-of-Concept
Author: rgod
Download: 🔍
Google Hack: 🔍

EPSS Score: 🔍
EPSS Percentile: 🔍

Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔍

0-Day	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock
Today	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock

Nessus ID: 21641
Nessus Name: Claroline Multiple Script includePath Parameter Remote File Inclusion
Nessus File: 🔍
Nessus Risk: 🔍
Nessus Family: 🔍
Nessus Context: 🔍

Exploit-DB: 🔍

Threat Intelligenceinfo

Interest: 🔍
Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍

Countermeasuresinfo

Recommended: Upgrade
Status: 🔍

0-Day Time: 🔍

Timelineinfo

05/08/2006 🔍
05/08/2006 +0 days 🔍
05/08/2006 +0 days 🔍
05/08/2006 +0 days 🔍
06/05/2006 +27 days 🔍
06/05/2006 +0 days 🔍
06/05/2006 +0 days 🔍
06/06/2006 +0 days 🔍
05/08/2016 +3624 days 🔍
07/01/2024 +2976 days 🔍

Sourcesinfo

Advisory: milw0rm.com⛔
Researcher: Kevin Fernandez (Siegfried) (rgod)
Status: Confirmed

CVE: CVE-2006-2868 (🔍)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2006-2868
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-83927
X-Force: 26909
SecurityFocus: 18265 - Claroline Multiple Remote File Include Vulnerabilities
Secunia: 20003 - Claroline File Inclusion Vulnerabilities, Highly Critical
OSVDB: 25327 - Claroline postnuke.inc.php includePath Parameter Remote File Inclusion

scip Labs: https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20161013
See also: 🔍

Entryinfo

Created: 05/08/2016 19:14
Updated: 07/01/2024 06:30
Changes: 05/08/2016 19:14 (55), 11/23/2018 08:08 (10), 07/30/2022 08:37 (4), 07/30/2022 08:40 (8), 07/30/2022 08:42 (1), 07/01/2024 06:30 (16)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103