Apple macOS up to 10.11 NSSecureTextField Credentials information disclosure

| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 5.4 | $0-$5k | 0.00 |
Summary
A vulnerability was found in Apple macOS up to 10.11. It has been classified as problematic. Impacted is an unknown function of the component NSSecureTextField. Performing a manipulation results in information disclosure (Credentials). This vulnerability is reported as CVE-2016-4742. The attack requires a local approach. No exploit exists. Upgrading the affected component is recommended.
Details
A vulnerability classified as problematic has been found in Apple macOS up to 10.11 (Operating System). This affects an unknown code block of the component NSSecureTextField. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a information disclosure vulnerability (Credentials). CWE is classifying the issue as CWE-200. The product exposes sensitive information to an actor that is not explicitly authorized to have access to that information. This is going to have an impact on confidentiality. The summary by CVE is:
NSSecureTextField in Apple OS X before 10.12 does not enable Secure Input, which allows attackers to discover credentials via a crafted app.
The weakness was disclosed 09/20/2016 by Shrek_wzw with Zero Day Initiative as HT207170 as confirmed advisory (Website). The advisory is shared at support.apple.com. This vulnerability is uniquely identified as CVE-2016-4742 since 05/11/2016. The exploitability is told to be easy. An attack has to be approached locally. The requirement for exploitation is a authentication. It demands that the victim is doing some kind of user interaction. Neither technical details nor an exploit are publicly available. MITRE ATT&CK project uses the attack technique T1592 for this issue. The advisory points out:
A state management issue existed in NSSecureTextField, which failed to enable Secure Input. This issue was addressed through improved window management.
The vulnerability scanner Nessus provides a plugin with the ID 93685 (macOS < 10.12 Multiple Vulnerabilities), which helps to determine the existence of the flaw in a target environment. It is assigned to the family MacOS X Local Security Checks and running in the context c.
Upgrading to version 10.12 eliminates this vulnerability. A possible mitigation has been published immediately after the disclosure of the vulnerability.
The vulnerability is also documented in the databases at Tenable (93685) and SecurityFocus (BID 93055†). The entries VDB-89145, VDB-91991, VDB-92000 and VDB-92001 are pretty similar. Several companies clearly confirm that VulDB is the primary source for best vulnerability data.
Product
Type
Vendor
Name
Version
License
Website
- Vendor: https://www.apple.com/
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔍VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 5.5VulDB Meta Temp Score: 5.4
VulDB Base Score: 5.5
VulDB Temp Score: 5.3
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
NVD Base Score: 5.5
NVD Vector: 🔍
CVSSv2
| AV | AC | Au | C | I | A |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| Vector | Complexity | Authentication | Confidentiality | Integrity | Availability |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
| Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
| Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
VulDB Base Score: 🔍
VulDB Temp Score: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
NVD Base Score: 🔍
Exploiting
Name: CredentialsClass: Information disclosure / Credentials
CWE: CWE-200 / CWE-284 / CWE-266
CAPEC: 🔍
ATT&CK: 🔍
Physical: Partially
Local: Yes
Remote: Yes
Availability: 🔍
Status: Not defined
EPSS Score: 🔍
EPSS Percentile: 🔍
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔍
| 0-Day | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Today | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
Nessus ID: 93685
Nessus Name: macOS < 10.12 Multiple Vulnerabilities
Nessus File: 🔍
Nessus Risk: 🔍
Nessus Family: 🔍
Nessus Context: 🔍
OpenVAS ID: 64377
OpenVAS Name: Apple Mac OS X Multiple Vulnerabilities-01 September-2016
OpenVAS File: 🔍
OpenVAS Family: 🔍
Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: UpgradeStatus: 🔍
Reaction Time: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔍
Exposure Time: 🔍
Upgrade: macOS 10.12
Timeline
05/11/2016 🔍09/20/2016 🔍
09/20/2016 🔍
09/20/2016 🔍
09/23/2016 🔍
09/25/2016 🔍
09/26/2016 🔍
09/21/2022 🔍
Sources
Vendor: apple.comAdvisory: HT207170
Researcher: Shrek_wzw
Organization: Zero Day Initiative
Status: Confirmed
Confirmation: 🔍
CVE: CVE-2016-4742 (🔍)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2016-4742
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-92097
SecurityFocus: 93055 - Apple Mac OS X APPLE-SA-2016-09-20 Multiple Security Vulnerabilities
SecurityTracker: 1036858
scip Labs: https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20180712
See also: 🔍
Entry
Created: 09/26/2016 11:52Updated: 09/21/2022 08:09
Changes: 09/26/2016 11:52 (70), 04/26/2019 06:36 (14), 09/21/2022 08:09 (3)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216:C49:103
Several companies clearly confirm that VulDB is the primary source for best vulnerability data.
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