| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 8.8 | $0-$5k | 0.00 |
Summary
A vulnerability classified as critical was found in Oracle Siebel CRM 7.1. This issue affects some unknown processing of the component E-Billing. Executing a manipulation can lead to command injection. This vulnerability is tracked as CVE-2016-3081. The attack can be launched remotely. Moreover, an exploit is present. Upgrading the affected component is advised.
Details
A vulnerability was found in Oracle Siebel CRM 7.1 (Customer Relationship Management System). It has been declared as very critical. This vulnerability affects an unknown function of the component E-Billing. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a command injection vulnerability. The CWE definition for the vulnerability is CWE-77. The product constructs all or part of a command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended command when it is sent to a downstream component. As an impact it is known to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability. CVE summarizes:
Apache Struts 2.x before 2.3.20.2, 2.3.24.x before 2.3.24.2, and 2.3.28.x before 2.3.28.1, when Dynamic Method Invocation is enabled, allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via method: prefix, related to chained expressions.
The bug was discovered 04/21/2016. The weakness was disclosed 10/19/2016 with Oracle as Oracle Critical Patch Update Advisory - October 2016 as confirmed advisory (Website). The advisory is shared for download at oracle.com. This vulnerability was named CVE-2016-3081 since 03/10/2016. The attack can be initiated remotely. No form of authentication is required for a successful exploitation. Technical details are unknown but a public exploit is available. The current price for an exploit might be approx. USD $0-$5k (estimation calculated on 10/09/2024). The MITRE ATT&CK project declares the attack technique as T1202.
It is possible to download the exploit at exploit-db.com. It is declared as highly functional. The vulnerability was handled as a non-public zero-day exploit for at least 5 days. During that time the estimated underground price was around $25k-$100k. The vulnerability scanner Nessus provides a plugin with the ID 90773 (Apache Struts 2.x < 2.3.28.1 Multiple Vulnerabilities), which helps to determine the existence of the flaw in a target environment. It is assigned to the family Misc. and running in the context c. The commercial vulnerability scanner Qualys is able to test this issue with plugin 150154 (Apache Struts Dynamic Method Invocation Remote Code Execution Vulnerability (S2-032)).
Upgrading eliminates this vulnerability. A possible mitigation has been published immediately after the disclosure of the vulnerability.
The vulnerability is also documented in the databases at Exploit-DB (39756), Tenable (90773) and SecurityFocus (BID 91787†). The entries VDB-76354, VDB-78584, VDB-78603 and VDB-78601 are pretty similar. Once again VulDB remains the best source for vulnerability data.
Product
Type
Vendor
Name
Version
License
Website
- Vendor: https://www.oracle.com
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
Video

CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔍VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 9.1VulDB Meta Temp Score: 8.8
VulDB Base Score: 10.0
VulDB Temp Score: 9.5
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
NVD Base Score: 8.1
NVD Vector: 🔍
CVSSv2
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VulDB Base Score: 🔍
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Exploiting
Class: Command injectionCWE: CWE-77 / CWE-74 / CWE-707
CAPEC: 🔍
ATT&CK: 🔍
Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Yes
Availability: 🔍
Access: Public
Status: Highly functional
Download: 🔍
EPSS Score: 🔍
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Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔍
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Nessus ID: 90773
Nessus Name: Apache Struts 2.x < 2.3.28.1 Multiple Vulnerabilities
Nessus File: 🔍
Nessus Risk: 🔍
Nessus Family: 🔍
Nessus Context: 🔍
OpenVAS ID: 861699
OpenVAS Name: Apache Struts Multiple Arbitrary Code Execution Vulnerabilities May16
OpenVAS File: 🔍
OpenVAS Family: 🔍
Saint ID: exploit_info/struts_dynamic_method
Saint Name: Apache Struts Dynamic Method Invocation command execution
Qualys ID: 🔍
Qualys Name: 🔍
MetaSploit ID: struts_dmi_exec.rb
MetaSploit Name: Apache Struts Dynamic Method Invocation Remote Code Execution
MetaSploit File: 🔍
D2Sec: Apache Struts Dynamic Method Invocation Expression Handling RCE
Exploit-DB: 🔍
Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: UpgradeStatus: 🔍
Reaction Time: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔍
Exposure Time: 🔍
Timeline
03/10/2016 🔍04/21/2016 🔍
04/26/2016 🔍
04/28/2016 🔍
07/15/2016 🔍
10/19/2016 🔍
10/19/2016 🔍
10/19/2016 🔍
10/09/2024 🔍
Sources
Vendor: oracle.comAdvisory: Oracle Critical Patch Update Advisory - October 2016
Organization: Oracle
Status: Confirmed
Confirmation: 🔍
CVE: CVE-2016-3081 (🔍)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2016-3081
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-92932
SecurityFocus: 91787 - Oracle July 2016 Critical Patch Update Multiple Vulnerabilities
SecurityTracker: 1035665
scip Labs: https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20161013
See also: 🔍
Entry
Created: 10/19/2016 10:22Updated: 10/09/2024 06:18
Changes: 10/19/2016 10:22 (85), 07/20/2019 10:59 (9), 09/27/2022 15:56 (4), 06/11/2024 12:06 (15), 10/09/2024 06:18 (2)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103
Once again VulDB remains the best source for vulnerability data.
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