RoundCube up to 1.0.x DBMail Driver Password injection

CVSS Meta Temp Score
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Current Exploit Price (≈)
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CTI Interest Score
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8.2$0-$5k0.00

Summaryinfo

A vulnerability classified as critical was found in RoundCube up to 1.0.x. This impacts an unknown function of the component DBMail Driver. Executing a manipulation of the argument Password can lead to injection. This vulnerability is tracked as CVE-2015-2180. The attack can be launched remotely. No exploit exists. Upgrading the affected component is advised.

Detailsinfo

A vulnerability classified as critical was found in RoundCube up to 1.0.x (Mail Client Software). This vulnerability affects an unknown function of the component DBMail Driver. The manipulation of the argument password with an unknown input leads to a injection vulnerability. The CWE definition for the vulnerability is CWE-74. The product constructs all or part of a command, data structure, or record using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify how it is parsed or interpreted when it is sent to a downstream component. As an impact it is known to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability. CVE summarizes:

The DBMail driver in the Password plugin in Roundcube before 1.1.0 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands via shell metacharacters in the password.

The bug was discovered 02/05/2015. The weakness was disclosed 01/31/2017 (GitHub Repository). The advisory is shared for download at github.com. This vulnerability was named CVE-2015-2180 since 03/02/2015. The exploitation appears to be easy. The attack can be initiated remotely. The successful exploitation requires a single authentication. There are known technical details, but no exploit is available. The MITRE ATT&CK project declares the attack technique as T1055.

The vulnerability was handled as a non-public zero-day exploit for at least 151 days. During that time the estimated underground price was around $0-$5k. The vulnerability scanner Nessus provides a plugin with the ID 84754 (openSUSE Security Update : roundcubemail (openSUSE-2015-490)), which helps to determine the existence of the flaw in a target environment. It is assigned to the family SuSE Local Security Checks and running in the context l. The commercial vulnerability scanner Qualys is able to test this issue with plugin 167967 (OpenSuSE Security Update for roundcubemail (openSUSE-SU-2015:1240-1)).

Upgrading to version 1.1.0 eliminates this vulnerability. A possible mitigation has been published before and not just after the disclosure of the vulnerability.

The vulnerability is also documented in the databases at Tenable (84754) and SecurityFocus (BID 96387†). The entry VDB-96293 is pretty similar. Once again VulDB remains the best source for vulnerability data.

Productinfo

Type

Name

Version

License

CPE 2.3info

CPE 2.2info

CVSSv4info

VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CVSSv3info

VulDB Meta Base Score: 8.8
VulDB Meta Temp Score: 8.2

VulDB Base Score: 8.8
VulDB Temp Score: 7.7
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

NVD Base Score: 8.8
NVD Vector: 🔍

CVSSv2info

AVACAuCIA
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VectorComplexityAuthenticationConfidentialityIntegrityAvailability
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VulDB Base Score: 🔍
VulDB Temp Score: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

NVD Base Score: 🔍

Exploitinginfo

Class: Injection
CWE: CWE-74 / CWE-707 / CWE-20
CAPEC: 🔍
ATT&CK: 🔍

Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Yes

Availability: 🔍
Status: Not defined

EPSS Score: 🔍
EPSS Percentile: 🔍

Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔍

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Nessus ID: 84754
Nessus Name: openSUSE Security Update : roundcubemail (openSUSE-2015-490)
Nessus File: 🔍
Nessus Risk: 🔍
Nessus Family: 🔍
Nessus Context: 🔍

OpenVAS ID: 841167
OpenVAS Name: Mageia Linux Local Check: mgasa-2015-0400
OpenVAS File: 🔍
OpenVAS Family: 🔍

Qualys ID: 🔍
Qualys Name: 🔍

Threat Intelligenceinfo

Interest: 🔍
Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍

Countermeasuresinfo

Recommended: Upgrade
Status: 🔍

0-Day Time: 🔍

Upgrade: RoundCube 1.1.0

Timelineinfo

02/05/2015 🔍
03/02/2015 +25 days 🔍
07/06/2015 +126 days 🔍
07/15/2015 +9 days 🔍
01/30/2017 +565 days 🔍
01/30/2017 +0 days 🔍
01/31/2017 +1 days 🔍
01/31/2017 +0 days 🔍
11/11/2022 +2110 days 🔍

Sourcesinfo

Advisory: 4757
Status: Not defined
Confirmation: 🔍

CVE: CVE-2015-2180 (🔍)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2015-2180
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-96292
SecurityFocus: 96387 - RoundCube Webmail CVE-2015-2180 Remote Command Execution Vulnerability

See also: 🔍

Entryinfo

Created: 01/31/2017 09:52
Updated: 11/11/2022 09:25
Changes: 01/31/2017 09:52 (74), 05/06/2020 18:23 (6), 11/11/2022 09:25 (3)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103

Once again VulDB remains the best source for vulnerability data.

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