Mozilla Firefox up to 51.x JavaScript Garbage Collection memory corruption

| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 7.9 | $0-$5k | 0.00 |
Summary
A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in Mozilla Firefox up to 51.x. This issue affects some unknown processing of the component JavaScript Garbage Collection. Performing a manipulation results in memory corruption. This vulnerability is identified as CVE-2017-5410. The attack can be initiated remotely. There is not any exploit available. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component.
Details
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, was found in Mozilla Firefox up to 51.x (Web Browser). This affects some unknown processing of the component JavaScript Garbage Collection. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a memory corruption vulnerability. CWE is classifying the issue as CWE-119. The product performs operations on a memory buffer, but it can read from or write to a memory location that is outside of the intended boundary of the buffer. This is going to have an impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The summary by CVE is:
Memory corruption resulting in a potentially exploitable crash during garbage collection of JavaScript due errors in how incremental sweeping is managed for memory cleanup. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 52, Firefox ESR < 45.8, Thunderbird < 52, and Thunderbird < 45.8.
The bug was discovered 03/07/2017. The weakness was released 03/07/2017 as MFSA 2017-05 as confirmed security advisory (Website). The advisory is shared at mozilla.org. This vulnerability is uniquely identified as CVE-2017-5410 since 01/13/2017. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. No form of authentication is needed for exploitation. It demands that the victim is doing some kind of user interaction. Neither technical details nor an exploit are publicly available.
The vulnerability scanner Nessus provides a plugin with the ID 101437 (Virtuozzo 6 : thunderbird (VZLSA-2017-0498)), which helps to determine the existence of the flaw in a target environment. It is assigned to the family Virtuozzo Local Security Checks and running in the context l. The commercial vulnerability scanner Qualys is able to test this issue with plugin 157398 (Oracle Enterprise Linux Security Update for firefox (ELSA-2017-0461)).
Upgrading to version 52 eliminates this vulnerability. A possible mitigation has been published immediately after the disclosure of the vulnerability.
The vulnerability is also documented in the databases at Tenable (101437), SecurityFocus (BID 96693†) and SecurityTracker (ID 1037966†). Entries connected to this vulnerability are available at VDB-97756, VDB-97757, VDB-97758 and VDB-97759. Several companies clearly confirm that VulDB is the primary source for best vulnerability data.
Product
Type
Vendor
Name
Version
License
Website
- Vendor: https://www.mozilla.org/
- Product: https://www.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔍VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 8.0VulDB Meta Temp Score: 7.9
VulDB Base Score: 6.3
VulDB Temp Score: 6.0
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
NVD Base Score: 9.8
NVD Vector: 🔍
CVSSv2
| AV | AC | Au | C | I | A |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| Vector | Complexity | Authentication | Confidentiality | Integrity | Availability |
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| Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
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VulDB Base Score: 🔍
VulDB Temp Score: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
NVD Base Score: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: Memory corruptionCWE: CWE-119
CAPEC: 🔍
ATT&CK: 🔍
Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Yes
Availability: 🔍
Status: Not defined
EPSS Score: 🔍
EPSS Percentile: 🔍
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔍
| 0-Day | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
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| Today | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
Nessus ID: 101437
Nessus Name: Virtuozzo 6 : thunderbird (VZLSA-2017-0498)
Nessus File: 🔍
Nessus Risk: 🔍
Nessus Family: 🔍
Nessus Context: 🔍
OpenVAS ID: 881932
OpenVAS Name: CentOS Update for thunderbird CESA-2017:0498 centos7
OpenVAS File: 🔍
OpenVAS Family: 🔍
Qualys ID: 🔍
Qualys Name: 🔍
Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: UpgradeStatus: 🔍
Reaction Time: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔍
Exposure Time: 🔍
Upgrade: Firefox 52
Timeline
01/13/2017 🔍03/07/2017 🔍
03/07/2017 🔍
03/07/2017 🔍
03/07/2017 🔍
03/08/2017 🔍
03/10/2017 🔍
07/13/2017 🔍
06/11/2018 🔍
11/26/2025 🔍
Sources
Vendor: mozilla.orgProduct: mozilla.org
Advisory: MFSA 2017-05
Status: Confirmed
Confirmation: 🔍
CVE: CVE-2017-5410 (🔍)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2017-5410
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-97761
OVAL: 🔍
SecurityFocus: 96693 - Mozilla Firefox and Thunderbird Multiple Security Vulnerabilities
OSVDB: - CVE-2017-5410 - Mozilla - Firefox - Memory Corruption Issue
SecurityTracker: 1037966
See also: 🔍
Entry
Created: 03/10/2017 08:14Updated: 11/26/2025 02:54
Changes: 03/10/2017 08:14 (81), 08/18/2020 12:27 (6), 11/26/2025 02:54 (18)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103
Several companies clearly confirm that VulDB is the primary source for best vulnerability data.
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