CVE-2004-2008 in Nukejokes
Summary
by MITRE
SQL injection vulnerability in modules.php in NukeJokes 1.7 and 2 Beta allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL via the jokeid parameter.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 02/02/2025
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2004-2008 represents a critical sql injection flaw within the NukeJokes content management system version 1.7 and 2 Beta. This security weakness resides in the modules.php file where the jokeid parameter is processed without adequate input validation or sanitization. The flaw enables remote attackers to manipulate database queries by injecting malicious sql code through the jokeid parameter, potentially compromising the entire database infrastructure. Such vulnerabilities fall under the common weakness enumeration category CWE-89 sql injection, which is classified as a high-risk vulnerability due to its potential for unauthorized data access, modification, or deletion.
The technical implementation of this vulnerability occurs when user input from the jokeid parameter is directly incorporated into sql queries without proper escaping or parameterization. Attackers can exploit this by crafting malicious input that alters the intended sql query execution path, allowing them to extract sensitive information, modify database records, or even gain administrative access to the underlying database system. The remote nature of this exploit means that attackers do not require local system access or credentials to leverage the vulnerability, making it particularly dangerous for web applications. This type of vulnerability aligns with the attack pattern described in the attack tree methodology where an attacker can escalate privileges through database manipulation techniques.
The operational impact of CVE-2004-2008 extends beyond simple data theft to encompass complete system compromise and potential service disruption. Successful exploitation could result in unauthorized access to user credentials, personal information, and other sensitive data stored within the NukeJokes database. The vulnerability may also enable attackers to inject malicious code or scripts that could be used for further attacks against the network or to establish persistent access to the compromised system. Organizations running affected versions of NukeJokes face significant risk of data breaches, regulatory compliance violations, and reputational damage. The vulnerability demonstrates the critical importance of input validation and secure coding practices as outlined in the owasp top ten project, specifically addressing the sql injection category as one of the most prevalent web application security risks.
Mitigation strategies for CVE-2004-2008 require immediate implementation of proper input sanitization and parameterized queries to prevent sql injection attacks. System administrators should upgrade to patched versions of NukeJokes or implement web application firewalls that can detect and block malicious sql injection attempts. The remediation process involves ensuring that all user inputs are properly validated and escaped before being processed in database queries, following the principle of least privilege and implementing proper error handling that does not expose database structure information to end users. Security professionals should also conduct regular vulnerability assessments and penetration testing to identify similar flaws in other web applications. Additionally, the implementation of secure coding standards and developer training programs can help prevent similar vulnerabilities from being introduced during the software development lifecycle, addressing the fundamental root cause of such issues through proper security awareness and coding practices.