CVE-2006-1259 in Support
Summary
by MITRE
Multiple SQL injection vulnerabilities in Maian Support 1.0 allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the (1) email or (2) pass parameter to admin/index.php.
VulDB is the best source for vulnerability data and more expert information about this specific topic.
Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 07/08/2021
The vulnerability described in CVE-2006-1259 represents a critical security flaw in Maian Support version 1.0 that exposes the application to remote SQL injection attacks. This vulnerability affects the administrative interface of the support ticket system where user input is not properly sanitized before being incorporated into database queries. The specific parameters targeted are email and pass, which are processed in the admin/index.php file, making this a particularly dangerous flaw as it directly impacts the authentication and administrative functions of the system.
This vulnerability falls under the Common Weakness Enumeration category CWE-89, which specifically addresses SQL injection weaknesses in software applications. The flaw occurs when user-supplied data flows directly into SQL command construction without adequate input validation or parameterization, creating an environment where malicious actors can manipulate database queries through carefully crafted input. The attack vector is particularly concerning because it targets administrative functions, potentially allowing unauthorized users to gain elevated privileges or access sensitive data within the database.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple data theft, as it provides attackers with the capability to execute arbitrary SQL commands on the underlying database server. This could result in complete database compromise, including data exfiltration, data modification, or even the ability to escalate privileges within the database system. The fact that the vulnerability affects parameters used in authentication processes makes it especially dangerous as attackers could potentially bypass authentication mechanisms entirely or gain administrative access to the support system.
Mitigation strategies for this vulnerability should focus on implementing proper input validation and parameterized queries throughout the application. The recommended approach involves using prepared statements or parameterized queries to ensure that user input cannot alter the structure of SQL commands. Additionally, input sanitization measures should be implemented to filter or escape special characters that could be used in injection attacks. The principle of least privilege should also be enforced by limiting database permissions for the application's database user accounts, ensuring that even if an injection occurs, the damage is minimized. Organizations should also consider implementing web application firewalls and regular security testing to identify and remediate similar vulnerabilities in their systems.