CVE-2007-4719 in 212cafeBoard
Summary
by MITRE
SQL injection vulnerability in read.php in 212cafeBoard 6.30 Beta allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the id parameter.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 04/29/2025
The CVE-2007-4719 vulnerability represents a critical sql injection flaw in the 212cafeBoard 6.30 Beta web application, specifically within the read.php script. This vulnerability arises from inadequate input validation and sanitization mechanisms that fail to properly filter user-supplied data before incorporating it into sql queries. The affected parameter id serves as the primary attack vector, allowing remote threat actors to inject malicious sql code that gets executed by the underlying database server. The vulnerability classification aligns with cwe-89 which specifically addresses sql injection weaknesses where untrusted data is directly embedded into sql commands without proper escaping or parameterization.
The technical exploitation of this vulnerability occurs when an attacker crafts malicious input for the id parameter in the read.php script. The application fails to implement proper input sanitization or use of prepared statements, enabling attackers to manipulate the sql query structure. When the vulnerable application processes the malicious input, it directly concatenates the user-supplied data into the sql command, allowing attackers to execute arbitrary sql commands with the privileges of the web application's database user. This creates a pathway for data exfiltration, unauthorized data manipulation, and potential system compromise. The vulnerability demonstrates a fundamental flaw in the application's data handling practices and violates secure coding principles that mandate proper input validation and parameterized queries.
Operationally, this vulnerability presents severe consequences for organizations utilizing 212cafeBoard 6.30 Beta. Remote attackers can exploit this weakness to gain unauthorized access to sensitive database information, potentially compromising user accounts, session data, and other confidential information stored within the application's database. The attack surface extends beyond simple data theft to include potential privilege escalation and system-wide compromise if the database user has elevated permissions. This vulnerability also enables attackers to modify or delete database records, potentially causing data integrity issues and service disruption. The remote nature of the exploit means that attackers can target the vulnerable application from anywhere on the internet without requiring physical access or local system compromise, making it particularly dangerous for publicly accessible web applications.
Mitigation strategies for CVE-2007-4719 should focus on immediate remediation through proper input validation and parameterized query implementation. Organizations must update to patched versions of 212cafeBoard or implement proper input sanitization measures that filter or escape special sql characters from user input. The implementation of prepared statements or parameterized queries should be mandatory for all database interactions to prevent direct concatenation of user data into sql commands. Additionally, applying web application firewalls and input validation rules can provide additional layers of protection. Security measures should include regular vulnerability assessments, code reviews focusing on sql injection prevention, and adherence to secure coding practices that align with industry standards such as those outlined in the owasp top ten and mitre attack framework. The vulnerability also highlights the importance of keeping web applications updated and following defense-in-depth strategies that include network segmentation and access controls to limit potential damage from successful exploits.