CVE-2008-5294 in WebStudio eCatalogue
Summary
by MITRE
SQL injection vulnerability in index.php in WebStudio eCatalogue allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the pageid parameter.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 11/11/2024
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2008-5294 represents a critical sql injection flaw within the webstudio ecatalogue application's index.php script. This security weakness specifically targets the pageid parameter, which serves as an entry point for malicious actors to manipulate database queries through crafted input. The vulnerability resides in the application's failure to properly sanitize or validate user-supplied data before incorporating it into sql command structures, creating an avenue for unauthorized database access and manipulation.
This sql injection vulnerability operates under the common weakness enumeration CWE-89, which classifies it as a direct sql injection attack vector. The flaw allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary sql commands by manipulating the pageid parameter, potentially enabling them to extract sensitive data, modify database records, or even gain administrative privileges within the application's database environment. The attack surface is particularly concerning as it requires no authentication to exploit, making it accessible to any remote user who can interact with the affected web application.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple data theft, as successful exploitation could lead to complete database compromise and potential system infiltration. Attackers could leverage this weakness to perform unauthorized data access operations including but not limited to user credential extraction, financial data manipulation, or the execution of destructive sql commands that could corrupt or delete entire database tables. The vulnerability's remote exploitability means that attackers do not need physical access to the system, significantly increasing the attack surface and potential damage scope.
Mitigation strategies for CVE-2008-5294 should prioritize implementing proper input validation and parameterized queries to prevent sql injection attacks. Organizations should deploy web application firewalls and input sanitization mechanisms to filter malicious payloads before they reach the database layer. The implementation of least privilege database access controls and regular security audits can further reduce the potential impact of such vulnerabilities. Additionally, developers should follow secure coding practices including the use of prepared statements and stored procedures to eliminate the risk of sql injection through dynamic query construction, aligning with defensive measures recommended by the mitre attack framework for preventing remote code execution vulnerabilities.