CVE-2010-2909 in Com Ttvideo
Summary
by MITRE
SQL injection vulnerability in ttvideo.php in the TTVideo (com_ttvideo) component 1.0 for Joomla! allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the cid parameter in a video action to index.php.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 09/01/2025
The CVE-2010-2909 vulnerability represents a critical sql injection flaw within the TTVideo component version 1.0 for Joomla! platforms. This vulnerability specifically targets the ttvideo.php script and exploits the cid parameter in the video action context within index.php. The flaw enables remote attackers to manipulate database queries through crafted input, potentially leading to complete database compromise and unauthorized access to sensitive information. The vulnerability is classified under CWE-89 which identifies sql injection as a fundamental weakness in software applications where user input is directly incorporated into sql commands without proper sanitization or validation. This particular weakness falls within the broader category of injection flaws that represent one of the most prevalent and dangerous security vulnerabilities in web applications.
The technical exploitation of this vulnerability occurs when an attacker submits malicious input through the cid parameter in the video action request. The component fails to properly validate or sanitize user-supplied data before incorporating it into database queries, allowing attackers to inject malicious sql code that executes with the privileges of the web application's database user. This type of attack leverages the fundamental principle that user input should never be trusted and must always be properly escaped or parameterized before being used in database operations. The vulnerability specifically affects the Joomla! content management system and its associated component architecture, where the component's lack of input validation creates an attack surface that can be exploited by remote threat actors without requiring authentication or local access to the system.
The operational impact of CVE-2010-2909 extends beyond simple data theft, as successful exploitation can result in complete system compromise. Attackers can potentially extract sensitive user credentials, personal information, and database contents, while also gaining the ability to modify or delete data within the affected database. The vulnerability's remote exploitability means that attackers can target vulnerable systems from anywhere on the internet, making it particularly dangerous for web applications. According to ATT&CK framework, this vulnerability maps to T1190 - Exploit Public-Facing Application and T1071.004 - Application Layer Protocol: DNS, as attackers may use the compromised system for further reconnaissance and lateral movement. The attack surface is further expanded because Joomla! installations often contain sensitive data and user accounts that can be leveraged for additional attacks.
Mitigation strategies for CVE-2010-2909 must address both immediate remediation and long-term security improvements. The most effective immediate solution involves upgrading to a patched version of the TTVideo component or removing the vulnerable component entirely from affected Joomla! installations. Organizations should implement proper input validation and parameterized queries throughout their applications, ensuring that all user-supplied data is properly sanitized before database interaction. The implementation of web application firewalls and intrusion detection systems can provide additional layers of protection by monitoring for suspicious sql injection patterns. Security best practices recommend following the principle of least privilege for database accounts, limiting the permissions of database users to only those required for application functionality. Additionally, regular security audits and penetration testing should be conducted to identify and remediate similar vulnerabilities in other components and applications within the organization's infrastructure.