CVE-2011-0797 in E-Business Suite
Summary
by MITRE
Unspecified vulnerability in the Applications Install component in Oracle E-Business Suite 11.5.10.2, 12.0.6, 12.1.1, 12.1.2, and 12.1.3 allows remote authenticated users to affect confidentiality via unknown vectors.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 11/03/2021
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2011-0797 resides within Oracle E-Business Suite applications install component, affecting multiple versions including 11.5.10.2, 12.0.6, 12.1.1, 12.1.2, and 12.1.3. This designation places the flaw within the realm of application security where unauthorized access to sensitive information can occur through legitimate user accounts. The vulnerability specifically impacts the confidentiality aspect of the security triad, indicating that data protection mechanisms have been compromised. The affected component operates within Oracle E-Business Suite which is a comprehensive enterprise resource planning system used by organizations globally for managing business operations and customer relations.
The technical nature of this vulnerability stems from unspecified attack vectors that allow authenticated users to manipulate or access confidential data without proper authorization. While the exact technical implementation details remain undisclosed in the CVE description, this type of vulnerability typically involves improper access controls or validation mechanisms within the application's installation and configuration processes. The authentication requirement suggests that the flaw does not permit arbitrary access but rather exploits legitimate user credentials to perform unauthorized actions. This characteristic aligns with privilege escalation or information disclosure vulnerabilities that leverage existing user sessions or account permissions.
From an operational perspective, this vulnerability presents significant risks to organizations utilizing Oracle E-Business Suite as it could enable malicious insiders or compromised accounts to access sensitive business data, financial records, customer information, or proprietary business processes. The impact extends beyond simple data theft as the confidentiality breach could compromise business operations, regulatory compliance, and competitive advantages. Organizations may face legal consequences, financial penalties, and reputational damage if sensitive information is exposed through such vulnerabilities. The remote aspect of the attack means that threat actors do not require physical access to the system or network to exploit the flaw, increasing the attack surface and potential impact.
Security mitigations for CVE-2011-0797 should focus on implementing robust access controls and monitoring mechanisms within the Oracle E-Business Suite environment. Organizations should ensure that all affected versions are patched according to Oracle's security bulletins and that proper user access reviews are conducted regularly. Network segmentation and monitoring of installation activities can help detect anomalous behavior that may indicate exploitation attempts. The vulnerability classification aligns with CWE-284 which addresses improper access control, and potentially CWE-312 for exposure of sensitive information. From an ATT&CK framework perspective, this vulnerability could map to privilege escalation techniques or credential access methods where legitimate accounts are leveraged to gain unauthorized data access. Organizations should also consider implementing additional security controls such as database activity monitoring, privileged account management, and regular security assessments to prevent exploitation of such vulnerabilities.