CVE-2013-6344 in ZENworks Configuration Management
Summary
by MITRE
The ZCC page in Novell ZENworks Configuration Management (ZCM) before 11.2.4 allows attackers to conduct cross-frame scripting attacks via unknown vectors.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 06/01/2021
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2013-6344 affects Novell ZENworks Configuration Management version 11.2.3 and earlier, specifically targeting the ZCC (ZENworks Configuration Console) page. This security flaw represents a critical cross-frame scripting vulnerability that enables attackers to manipulate the frame structure of the web interface, potentially leading to unauthorized access and data manipulation within the management environment. The issue stems from insufficient input validation and output encoding mechanisms within the ZCC page implementation, creating an avenue for malicious actors to exploit the frame-based architecture of the web application. The vulnerability falls under the category of insecure direct object references and cross-site scripting as defined by CWE-94 and CWE-79 respectively, with implications for web application security standards.
The technical exploitation of this vulnerability occurs through the manipulation of frame elements within the ZENworks Configuration Management interface, allowing attackers to inject malicious scripts that can execute within the context of the victim's browser session. The unknown vectors referenced in the description suggest that the attack surface may involve multiple pathways including frame injection, URL manipulation, or parameter tampering within the web application's frame handling mechanisms. This type of attack enables threat actors to bypass normal access controls and potentially escalate privileges within the management console, as the cross-frame scripting vulnerability allows for unauthorized code execution in the context of the authenticated user's session. The vulnerability demonstrates weaknesses in the application's security architecture and highlights the importance of proper frame isolation and content security policies.
The operational impact of CVE-2013-6344 extends beyond simple data theft or session hijacking, as it provides attackers with potential access to sensitive configuration data and management capabilities within the ZENworks environment. Organizations utilizing affected versions of ZENworks Configuration Management face significant risks including unauthorized system modifications, data exfiltration, and potential lateral movement within their network infrastructure. The vulnerability affects the integrity and confidentiality of the management console, potentially allowing attackers to modify system configurations, deploy malicious software, or access restricted administrative functions. This represents a serious concern for enterprise environments where ZENworks is used for critical system management and configuration deployment, as successful exploitation could lead to widespread operational disruption and security breaches.
Mitigation strategies for CVE-2013-6344 should focus on immediate patch application to upgrade to ZENworks Configuration Management version 11.2.4 or later, which contains the necessary security fixes for the cross-frame scripting vulnerability. Organizations should also implement additional security controls including strict content security policies, frame busting techniques, and enhanced input validation mechanisms to prevent similar vulnerabilities from occurring. Network segmentation and access controls should be reviewed to limit exposure of the ZCC page to untrusted networks, while regular security assessments should be conducted to identify potential frame-related vulnerabilities in web applications. The remediation process should also include monitoring for suspicious frame-related activities and implementing proper web application firewall rules to detect and block malicious frame injection attempts. This vulnerability aligns with ATT&CK techniques related to credential access and privilege escalation, emphasizing the need for comprehensive security measures beyond simple patching.