CVE-2014-0445 in PeopleSoft Enterprise PeopleTools
Summary
by MITRE
Unspecified vulnerability in the PeopleSoft Enterprise PeopleTools component in Oracle PeopleSoft Products 8.52 and 8.53 allows remote attackers to affect integrity via vectors related to PIA Core Technology, a different vulnerability than CVE-2014-0381.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 06/06/2021
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2014-0445 represents a significant security weakness within Oracle PeopleSoft Enterprise PeopleTools version 8.52 and 8.53, specifically affecting the PeopleTools component that serves as the foundation for PeopleSoft applications. This issue falls under the broader category of integrity-related vulnerabilities, which can potentially allow unauthorized modification of critical system data and processes. The vulnerability specifically impacts the PIA Core Technology layer, which acts as a crucial interface between the application and the underlying database systems, making it a prime target for attackers seeking to compromise the integrity of enterprise data management systems.
The technical flaw manifests through unspecified attack vectors that leverage the PIA Core Technology framework, which is responsible for processing user requests and managing the presentation layer of PeopleSoft applications. This core technology component handles critical data flow operations and user authentication processes, creating multiple potential entry points for attackers. The vulnerability's classification as a different issue from CVE-2014-0381 indicates that while both affect PeopleTools, they target different aspects of the system architecture, suggesting a broader security gap within the PIA Core Technology implementation that requires comprehensive analysis and remediation approaches.
From an operational impact perspective, this vulnerability poses substantial risk to organizations utilizing PeopleSoft Enterprise Products, particularly those handling sensitive financial, human resources, or business data. Attackers exploiting this weakness could potentially modify critical business data, alter user permissions, or manipulate transaction processing workflows, leading to financial losses, regulatory compliance violations, and operational disruptions. The remote nature of the attack vector means that adversaries do not require physical access to the systems, enabling them to exploit the vulnerability from external networks, which significantly increases the attack surface and potential damage scope.
Organizations should implement immediate mitigations including applying the relevant Oracle security patches and updates released for this vulnerability, which typically address the underlying code flaws in the PIA Core Technology component. Network segmentation and access controls should be strengthened to limit exposure of PeopleSoft applications to untrusted networks, while monitoring systems should be enhanced to detect unusual data modification patterns. The vulnerability aligns with CWE-284 (Improper Access Control) and may map to ATT&CK techniques related to privilege escalation and data manipulation, emphasizing the need for comprehensive security controls beyond just patch management. Additionally, organizations should conduct thorough security assessments of their PeopleSoft environments to identify and remediate any similar vulnerabilities in related components, ensuring that their enterprise application security posture remains robust against evolving threats.