CVE-2014-2995 in twitget
Summary
by MITRE
Multiple cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities in twitget.php in the Twitget plugin before 3.3.3 for WordPress allow remote authenticated administrators to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via unspecified vectors, as demonstrated by the twitget_consumer_key parameter to wp-admin/options-general.php.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 06/25/2025
The CVE-2014-2995 vulnerability represents a critical cross-site scripting flaw discovered in the Twitget WordPress plugin, specifically affecting versions prior to 3.3.3. This vulnerability exposes WordPress installations to significant security risks by allowing authenticated administrators to execute malicious scripts through web-based interfaces. The flaw manifests within the twitget.php file and specifically targets the twitget_consumer_key parameter, which is processed through the wp-admin/options-general.php administrative interface. The vulnerability's impact extends beyond simple script injection as it provides attackers with the ability to manipulate the plugin's configuration and potentially compromise the entire WordPress administrative environment.
The technical nature of this vulnerability aligns with CWE-79, which defines cross-site scripting as a weakness that occurs when an application incorporates untrusted data into web pages without proper validation or escaping mechanisms. The flaw exploits the lack of input sanitization within the Twitget plugin's administrative configuration handling, particularly when processing the consumer key parameter. Attackers can leverage this vulnerability by manipulating the parameter value to inject malicious HTML or JavaScript code that will execute within the context of other users' browsers who access the affected WordPress administration interface. This type of vulnerability falls under the ATT&CK framework's technique T1059.007, which encompasses scripting languages for execution, specifically targeting web-based scripting environments where user input is not properly validated.
The operational impact of CVE-2014-2995 is substantial as it allows authenticated attackers with administrator privileges to establish persistent malicious presence within WordPress installations. Once exploited, the vulnerability enables attackers to perform various malicious activities including stealing session cookies, modifying plugin configurations, redirecting users to malicious websites, or even executing arbitrary commands on the server if additional vulnerabilities exist. The attack vector specifically targets the wp-admin/options-general.php page, making it particularly dangerous as administrators frequently access this interface to manage site settings. This vulnerability essentially provides a backdoor for attackers to maintain access and expand their privileges within the WordPress environment, potentially leading to complete system compromise.
The exploitation of this vulnerability requires only authenticated access to the WordPress administrative interface, which significantly reduces the attack surface compared to vulnerabilities requiring public exposure. However, this also means that insider threats or compromised administrator credentials pose a severe risk to WordPress installations. The vulnerability's remediation involves updating the Twitget plugin to version 3.3.3 or later, which includes proper input validation and sanitization measures. Organizations should implement comprehensive patch management procedures to ensure all WordPress plugins remain up-to-date with security patches. Additionally, administrators should conduct regular security audits of installed plugins and consider implementing web application firewalls to detect and prevent malicious parameter injection attempts. The vulnerability demonstrates the critical importance of input validation in web applications and highlights how seemingly minor configuration parameters can become significant security risks when not properly sanitized.