CVE-2024-10134 in CDG
Summary
by MITRE • 10/19/2024
A vulnerability was found in ESAFENET CDG 5 and classified as critical. Affected by this issue is the function connectLogout of the file /com/esafenet/servlet/ajax/MultiServerAjax.java. The manipulation of the argument servername leads to sql injection. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 10/19/2024
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2024-10134 represents a critical sql injection flaw within the ESAFENET CDG 5 software platform, specifically manifesting in the connectLogout function located within the MultiServerAjax.java file. This vulnerability resides in the application's handling of the servername parameter, which when improperly validated or sanitized, allows malicious actors to inject arbitrary sql commands into the backend database operations. The flaw specifically affects the /com/esafenet/servlet/ajax/MultiServerAjax.java component, making it a targeted attack surface for sql injection exploitation.
The technical nature of this vulnerability aligns with CWE-89, which categorizes sql injection as a severe weakness in application security where untrusted data is directly incorporated into sql queries without proper sanitization or parameterization. The attack vector is remote, meaning that an attacker can exploit this vulnerability without requiring physical access to the system, making it particularly dangerous for networked applications. The fact that the exploit has been publicly disclosed and is potentially in use increases the immediate risk to affected organizations, as malicious actors can leverage existing attack patterns to compromise systems.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple data theft, as sql injection attacks can enable complete database compromise, allowing attackers to read, modify, or delete sensitive information. In the context of ESAFENET CDG 5, which appears to be a security management platform, successful exploitation could lead to unauthorized access to security configurations, user credentials, and potentially sensitive operational data. The remote exploit capability means that attackers can target the system from anywhere on the network, potentially bypassing traditional network perimeter defenses.
Organizations affected by this vulnerability should immediately implement mitigations including input validation and parameterized queries to prevent sql injection attacks. The lack of vendor response to early disclosure attempts is concerning and suggests that organizations may need to rely on community-driven patches or temporary workarounds until official updates are available. Security teams should monitor network traffic for exploitation attempts and consider implementing web application firewalls to detect and block sql injection attempts. The vulnerability also highlights the importance of maintaining up-to-date security patches and establishing clear communication channels with vendors for critical security issues, as demonstrated by the ATT&CK framework's emphasis on maintaining software integrity and addressing known vulnerabilities promptly.