CVE-2024-2580 in Automation by Autonami Plugin
Summary
by MITRE • 03/21/2024
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in FunnelKit Automation By Autonami allows Stored XSS.This issue affects Automation By Autonami: from n/a through 2.8.2.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 04/13/2025
The CVE-2024-2580 vulnerability represents a critical cross-site scripting flaw within the FunnelKit Automation By Autonami plugin, specifically impacting versions ranging from the initial release through 2.8.2. This vulnerability falls under the CWE-79 category of Cross-Site Scripting, which is a fundamental web application security weakness that allows attackers to inject malicious scripts into web pages viewed by other users. The flaw manifests as improper neutralization of input during web page generation, creating an environment where malicious code can be executed in the context of the affected user's browser session. The vulnerability is classified as stored XSS because the malicious payload is permanently stored on the server and subsequently served to other users when they access affected pages, making it particularly dangerous for persistent attack scenarios.
The technical implementation of this vulnerability stems from inadequate input validation and output encoding mechanisms within the plugin's web page generation processes. When users interact with the automation features of Autonami, the system fails to properly sanitize or escape user-supplied data before incorporating it into dynamically generated web content. This allows an attacker to inject malicious JavaScript code through input fields or parameters that are then rendered in subsequent page views. The vulnerability's impact is amplified by the fact that it affects core automation functionality, meaning that any user with access to the plugin's administrative interfaces or input forms could potentially leverage this weakness to compromise other users' sessions. Attackers could craft malicious payloads that steal session cookies, redirect users to malicious sites, or perform unauthorized actions on behalf of victims.
The operational implications of CVE-2024-2580 extend beyond simple script execution, as it provides attackers with a persistent foothold within affected systems. Once exploited, the stored XSS vulnerability enables attackers to perform session hijacking, deface websites, steal sensitive data, or redirect users to phishing sites. The vulnerability affects the entire user base of affected installations, making it particularly dangerous for multi-user environments where administrators may have elevated privileges. From an attack perspective, this vulnerability aligns with ATT&CK technique T1566.001 for initial access through spearphishing attachments and T1071.001 for application layer protocol usage. The attack surface includes any user-facing interface within the Autonami plugin that accepts user input and generates dynamic web content, potentially affecting workflow automation features, form builders, and content management interfaces.
Mitigation strategies for CVE-2024-2580 require immediate action from affected organizations, including updating to the latest version of the Autonami plugin where the vulnerability has been patched. System administrators should implement comprehensive input validation and output encoding measures, ensuring that all user-supplied data is properly sanitized before being incorporated into web page content. The principle of least privilege should be enforced, limiting administrative access to only essential personnel and implementing multi-factor authentication where possible. Network monitoring should be enhanced to detect potential exploitation attempts through unusual traffic patterns or suspicious script injections. Organizations should also conduct thorough security assessments of their web applications, focusing on input validation mechanisms and output encoding practices. Additionally, implementing content security policies and using web application firewalls can provide additional layers of protection against exploitation attempts. Regular security updates and patch management processes should be prioritized to ensure timely remediation of similar vulnerabilities, as this flaw demonstrates the ongoing need for robust security practices in web application development and maintenance.