CVE-2024-29827 in Endpoint Manager
Summary
by MITRE • 05/31/2024
An unspecified SQL Injection vulnerability in Core server of Ivanti EPM 2022 SU5 and prior allows an unauthenticated attacker within the same network to execute arbitrary code.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 10/03/2024
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2024-29827 represents a critical security flaw within the Core server component of Ivanti Endpoint Manager EPM 2022 SU5 and earlier versions. This SQL injection vulnerability exists in the server-side processing logic that handles database queries, creating an avenue for malicious actors to manipulate database operations without proper authentication. The flaw specifically affects the communication protocols and input validation mechanisms that govern how the Core server processes external requests, making it particularly dangerous in networked environments where internal threats are possible.
The technical implementation of this vulnerability stems from inadequate input sanitization within the Core server's database interaction layer. When processing requests that contain user-supplied data, the system fails to properly escape or validate SQL query parameters, allowing attackers to inject malicious SQL code that gets executed within the database context. This type of vulnerability maps directly to CWE-89 which categorizes SQL injection flaws as weaknesses in software that allows attackers to manipulate database queries through untrusted input. The vulnerability's classification as unauthenticated indicates that the attacker does not require valid credentials to exploit the flaw, significantly expanding the attack surface and reducing the barriers to successful exploitation.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple data theft or modification, as it provides an attacker with the capability to execute arbitrary code on the affected system. This arbitrary code execution capability enables threat actors to gain full control over the Core server, potentially leading to complete system compromise, data exfiltration, and lateral movement within the network infrastructure. The vulnerability's location within the Core server makes it particularly dangerous as this component typically serves as a central hub for managing endpoint devices and processing critical enterprise data. Attackers could leverage this vulnerability to establish persistent access points, deploy additional malware, or use the compromised server as a staging ground for further attacks against other network resources.
The exploitation of this vulnerability requires only network access within the same network segment as the affected server, making it particularly concerning for organizations that do not properly segment their networks or implement adequate internal firewalls. This characteristic aligns with ATT&CK technique T1071.004 which describes the use of application layer protocols to establish command and control channels, and T1059.001 which covers command and scripting interpreter usage. Organizations should consider implementing network segmentation strategies, monitoring for suspicious database queries, and ensuring that all systems are updated to the latest available patches. The vulnerability underscores the importance of maintaining up-to-date security measures and proper input validation practices across all server components, particularly those handling database interactions. Given the potential for arbitrary code execution and the lack of authentication requirements, immediate remediation actions including patch deployment and network security hardening are strongly recommended to mitigate the risk of exploitation.