CVE-2024-3350 in Aplaya Beach Resort Online Reservation System
Summary
by MITRE • 04/05/2024
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in SourceCodester Aplaya Beach Resort Online Reservation System 1.0. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file admin/mod_room/index.php. The manipulation of the argument id leads to sql injection. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. VDB-259454 is the identifier assigned to this vulnerability.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 05/09/2024
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2024-3350 represents a critical sql injection flaw within the SourceCodester Aplaya Beach Resort Online Reservation System version 1.0. This critical classification stems from the vulnerability's ability to allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary sql commands through manipulation of the id parameter in the admin/mod_room/index.php file. The sql injection vulnerability occurs when user input is directly incorporated into sql queries without proper sanitization or parameterization, creating a pathway for attackers to manipulate database operations and potentially gain unauthorized access to sensitive information.
The technical exploitation of this vulnerability involves an attacker sending malicious input through the id parameter to the vulnerable endpoint, which then gets processed within sql queries without adequate validation or escaping mechanisms. This allows for sql injection attacks that can range from simple data retrieval to complete database compromise, including potential privilege escalation and unauthorized administrative access. The vulnerability's remote exploitability means that attackers do not require physical access to the system and can target the application over the network. The disclosure of the exploit to the public community significantly increases the risk profile as malicious actors can immediately leverage this knowledge to target vulnerable installations.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple data theft, as successful exploitation could lead to complete system compromise and unauthorized modification of reservation data, guest information, and potentially financial records. The affected system's administrative functionality makes it particularly attractive to attackers who may seek to manipulate room availability, alter booking details, or extract sensitive customer information. This vulnerability directly violates security principles outlined in cwe-89 sql injection, which is categorized under the weakness enumeration for insecure data handling in web applications. The attack surface is further expanded by the fact that this is a publicly disclosed exploit, removing the element of surprise that typically protects systems from initial compromise attempts.
Organizations running this vulnerable software must implement immediate mitigations including input validation and parameterized queries to prevent sql injection attacks. The recommended approach involves ensuring that all user-supplied input is properly sanitized and that database interactions utilize prepared statements or parameterized queries rather than direct string concatenation. Additionally, implementing proper access controls and input validation at the application level will significantly reduce the risk of exploitation. Network-level protections such as web application firewalls and intrusion detection systems should also be deployed to monitor for exploitation attempts. The vulnerability demonstrates the critical importance of secure coding practices and proper input validation, aligning with attack techniques documented in the attack pattern taxonomy under sql injection methods that leverage parameter manipulation. Regular security assessments and vulnerability scanning should be conducted to identify similar issues across the entire application stack, ensuring comprehensive protection against similar attack vectors that may exist in other components of the reservation system.