CVE-2024-51710 in Responsive Data Table Plugin
Summary
by MITRE • 11/09/2024
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation (XSS or 'Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in Minerva Infotech Responsive Data Table allows Reflected XSS.This issue affects Responsive Data Table: from n/a through 1.3.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 02/28/2025
This vulnerability represents a classic cross-site scripting flaw that exploits improper input handling during web page generation within the Minerva Infotech Responsive Data Table plugin. The issue manifests as a reflected XSS vulnerability, where malicious input is immediately reflected back to users without adequate sanitization or encoding. The vulnerability exists in versions ranging from the initial release through version 1.3, indicating a persistent flaw that has not been addressed in the affected codebase. The root cause lies in the plugin's failure to properly neutralize user-supplied data before incorporating it into dynamically generated web content, creating an avenue for attackers to inject malicious scripts that execute in the context of other users' browsers.
The technical implementation of this vulnerability stems from inadequate input validation and output encoding mechanisms within the plugin's data table rendering functionality. When user input is processed through the responsive data table component, the system fails to apply proper sanitization techniques that would prevent script execution. This flaw aligns with CWE-79 which specifically addresses Cross-site Scripting vulnerabilities, where the weakness occurs during the generation of dynamic web content. The reflected nature of the vulnerability means that malicious payloads are immediately reflected back to users through HTTP response headers or query parameters, making it particularly dangerous as it requires no persistent storage on the server side. Attackers can craft malicious URLs containing script payloads that, when clicked by victims, execute in the victim's browser context, potentially leading to session hijacking, data theft, or further exploitation.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple script injection, as it provides attackers with a potential foothold for more sophisticated attacks within the affected environment. When exploited, the reflected XSS can enable attackers to steal user sessions, deface web pages, redirect users to malicious sites, or harvest sensitive information from authenticated users. The vulnerability affects any user who interacts with the responsive data table functionality, particularly those with administrative privileges who might be exposed to malicious payloads through dashboard interactions or data management interfaces. The impact is amplified when considering that the vulnerability affects the entire version range from initial release through 1.3, suggesting that organizations running any of these versions are potentially at risk. This vulnerability also aligns with ATT&CK technique T1566 which covers the use of malicious web content for initial access, and T1059 which involves the execution of malicious code through scripting languages.
Mitigation strategies for this vulnerability must address both immediate remediation and long-term architectural improvements to prevent similar issues. The most direct solution involves implementing proper input sanitization and output encoding mechanisms that neutralize potentially dangerous characters and script tags before incorporating user data into web page generation. Organizations should update to the latest version of the Responsive Data Table plugin where the vulnerability has been patched, or implement custom input validation filters that specifically target script injection patterns. Security measures should include the implementation of Content Security Policy headers to limit script execution, proper encoding of all dynamic content, and regular security testing of web applications. Additionally, developers should follow secure coding practices such as those outlined in the OWASP Secure Coding Practices, ensuring that all user inputs are validated and sanitized before being processed by the application's rendering engine. The vulnerability also underscores the importance of regular security assessments and keeping third-party plugins updated to address known security weaknesses.