CVE-2024-9294 in dingfanzu
Summary
by MITRE • 09/28/2024
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in dingfanzu CMS up to 29d67d9044f6f93378e6eb6ff92272217ff7225c. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file saveNewPwd.php. The manipulation of the argument username leads to sql injection. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. Continious delivery with rolling releases is used by this product. Therefore, no version details of affected nor updated releases are available.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 09/28/2024
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2024-9294 represents a critical sql injection flaw within the dingfanzu CMS system, specifically affecting the saveNewPwd.php component. This vulnerability stems from insufficient input validation mechanisms when processing the username parameter, creating an exploitable condition that allows malicious actors to manipulate database queries through crafted input. The affected functionality operates within the password reset mechanism, making it particularly dangerous as it could enable unauthorized access to user accounts and potentially escalate to full system compromise. The vulnerability's classification as critical reflects the severity of potential impact, as sql injection attacks can lead to complete database compromise, data exfiltration, and unauthorized system access.
The technical exploitation of this vulnerability occurs through remote manipulation of the username argument in the saveNewPwd.php file, which serves as the entry point for sql injection attacks. When the application processes user input without proper sanitization or parameterization, malicious sql payloads can be injected into the database query execution flow. This allows attackers to execute arbitrary sql commands against the underlying database, potentially enabling them to extract sensitive information, modify database contents, or even gain shell access to the database server. The continuous delivery model employed by this CMS system, utilizing rolling releases without clear version tracking, complicates the identification of vulnerable installations and the assessment of risk exposure across different deployment scenarios. This deployment strategy, while beneficial for rapid updates, creates challenges for security teams attempting to determine which specific versions contain the vulnerability.
The operational impact of CVE-2024-9294 extends beyond simple data compromise, as sql injection vulnerabilities can serve as initial footholds for more sophisticated attacks within compromised systems. Attackers leveraging this vulnerability could potentially escalate privileges, access administrative interfaces, or use the compromised system as a pivot point for lateral movement throughout the network infrastructure. The public disclosure of the exploit further amplifies the risk, as it provides threat actors with readily available tools and techniques to target vulnerable installations. Organizations running affected versions of dingfanzu CMS face immediate security concerns, as the vulnerability can be exploited without requiring special privileges or advanced technical skills, making it particularly dangerous in environments where automated scanning tools may identify and exploit such weaknesses. The lack of specific version details in the vulnerability report compounds the challenge for security professionals attempting to assess their exposure levels.
Mitigation strategies for CVE-2024-9294 must prioritize immediate remediation actions to protect affected systems. Organizations should implement comprehensive input validation and parameterized queries to prevent sql injection attacks, specifically targeting the username parameter in saveNewPwd.php. The most effective immediate solution involves applying security patches provided by the CMS vendor, though the continuous delivery model without clear versioning information may delay patch availability. Network segmentation and access controls should be implemented to limit exposure, while database query monitoring and intrusion detection systems should be configured to detect anomalous sql activity. Security teams should conduct thorough vulnerability assessments to identify all instances of the affected CMS installation, particularly focusing on systems that handle user authentication or sensitive data. The vulnerability aligns with CWE-89 sql injection weakness category and maps to attack techniques within the ATT&CK framework under credential access and persistence domains, specifically targeting the exploitation of application vulnerabilities for unauthorized data access and system compromise.