CVE-2025-3208 in Patient Record Management System
Summary
by MITRE • 04/04/2025
A vulnerability was found in code-projects Patient Record Management System 1.0. It has been classified as critical. Affected is an unknown function of the file /xray_print.php. The manipulation of the argument itr_no leads to sql injection. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 04/04/2025
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2025-3208 represents a critical sql injection flaw within the code-projects Patient Record Management System version 1.0. This system, designed for healthcare data management, contains a critical security weakness in its xray_print.php component that exposes patient records to unauthorized access. The vulnerability specifically resides in the handling of the itr_no parameter, which serves as a crucial identifier for medical imaging records within the system's database operations.
The technical exploitation of this vulnerability occurs through the manipulation of the itr_no argument passed to the xray_print.php file, allowing attackers to inject malicious sql commands directly into the database query execution process. This sql injection vulnerability enables attackers to bypass authentication mechanisms and directly access the underlying database structure, potentially retrieving sensitive patient information including medical records, personal identification details, and diagnostic imaging data. The attack vector is particularly concerning as it can be executed remotely without requiring physical access to the system infrastructure.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple data theft, as it compromises the integrity and confidentiality of patient medical records within a healthcare environment. Attackers could potentially modify or delete critical medical data, disrupt system operations, or establish persistent access points for further exploitation. The disclosure of this exploit to the public community significantly increases the risk exposure, as malicious actors can immediately implement attacks against vulnerable systems without requiring advanced technical skills or extensive reconnaissance. This vulnerability directly aligns with CWE-89 sql injection classification and represents a serious violation of healthcare data protection standards.
Organizations utilizing this patient record management system must implement immediate mitigations including input validation, parameterized queries, and proper access controls to prevent unauthorized database access. The implementation of web application firewalls and regular security audits should be prioritized to detect and prevent exploitation attempts. Additionally, the affected system should undergo comprehensive security assessments to identify potential additional vulnerabilities within the codebase, as this sql injection flaw may indicate broader security deficiencies in the application architecture. The vulnerability demonstrates the critical importance of secure coding practices and proper input sanitization in healthcare information systems, aligning with healthcare security frameworks such as hipaa compliance requirements and nist cybersecurity guidelines.