CVE-2025-4715 in Sales and Inventory System
Summary
by MITRE • 05/15/2025
A vulnerability was found in Campcodes Sales and Inventory System 1.0. It has been declared as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /pages/view_application.php. The manipulation of the argument cid leads to sql injection. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 06/15/2026
This critical vulnerability in Campcodes Sales and Inventory System 1.0 represents a severe sql injection flaw that compromises the system's database integrity and confidentiality. The vulnerability specifically affects the /pages/view_application.php file where the cid parameter serves as the attack vector for sql injection exploits. This weakness allows remote attackers to manipulate database queries through malicious input, potentially gaining unauthorized access to sensitive customer and inventory data. The disclosure of exploit details to the public community significantly elevates the risk level as threat actors can readily leverage this vulnerability without requiring advanced technical skills. The attack surface extends beyond simple data theft to include potential system compromise, data manipulation, and unauthorized administrative access. This vulnerability aligns with CWE-89 which categorizes sql injection as a fundamental weakness in software applications. The remote exploitation capability means that attackers do not require physical access to the system, making the vulnerability particularly dangerous for web applications that are accessible over the internet. The impact of this vulnerability extends to data integrity, confidentiality, and availability principles of information security, potentially affecting business operations and customer trust. Organizations utilizing this system face significant exposure to data breaches, regulatory compliance violations, and potential financial losses due to unauthorized access to sensitive business information. The vulnerability demonstrates poor input validation and inadequate parameter sanitization practices that are commonly addressed through secure coding guidelines and defensive programming techniques.
The technical exploitation of this sql injection vulnerability occurs through the cid argument in the view_application.php file, where user input is directly incorporated into sql queries without proper sanitization or parameterization. Attackers can craft malicious payloads that manipulate the sql execution flow, potentially extracting database schemas, accessing sensitive records, or even executing arbitrary commands on the underlying database server. The remote nature of the attack means that exploitation can occur from any location with internet access, making the system vulnerable to attacks from anywhere in the world. This vulnerability type falls under the ATT&CK framework's T1190 technique for exploitation of remote services and T1071.1 for application layer protocols, specifically targeting web application interfaces. The disclosure of the exploit increases the probability of successful attacks significantly, as security teams have less time to implement protective measures before malicious actors can leverage the known vulnerability. The attack vector represents a classic sql injection scenario where insufficient input validation allows attackers to inject malicious sql code that bypasses authentication mechanisms and gains unauthorized database access.
Organizations running Campcodes Sales and Inventory System 1.0 must prioritize immediate remediation actions to address this critical vulnerability. The most effective mitigation strategy involves implementing proper parameterized queries or prepared statements to prevent sql injection attacks from succeeding. Input validation and sanitization should be enforced at multiple layers including application code, web application firewalls, and database level controls. The system should be updated with the latest security patches from the vendor as soon as they become available, though the current version appears to lack such updates. Network segmentation and access controls should be implemented to limit potential damage from successful exploitation attempts. Regular security assessments and penetration testing should be conducted to identify similar vulnerabilities in other system components. The implementation of web application firewalls can provide additional protection layers against sql injection attacks and other common web application vulnerabilities. Security monitoring and incident response procedures should be enhanced to detect and respond to exploitation attempts. Compliance with industry standards such as owasp top ten and iso 27001 security requirements should be maintained to ensure proper vulnerability management and risk mitigation practices are implemented. The vulnerability underscores the importance of secure development lifecycle practices and regular security testing to prevent similar issues in future software implementations.