CVE-2026-101143 in Quality Management
Summary
by MITRE • 09/28/2026
A vulnerability was found in Eleveo Quality Management 9.7.0. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /qm/cz.zoom.scorecard.webui.Scorecard/cz.zoom.scorecard.webui.Scorecard/QMBODownload. The manipulation results in information disclosure. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been made public and could be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 09/28/2026
The Eleveo Quality Management platform, specifically version 9.7.0, contains a critical security flaw within its web-based user interface that facilitates unauthorized access to sensitive system data. This vulnerability resides in the file handling mechanism associated with the component identified as cz.zoom.scorecard.webui.Scorecard/QMBODownload. The core issue stems from an improper restriction on direct object references or insufficient authorization checks when processing requests directed at this specific endpoint. By manipulating the parameters sent to this download function, an attacker can bypass intended access controls and retrieve files that should be restricted to authorized personnel only. This type of flaw is classically categorized under CWE-200 as Information Exposure, where security-sensitive information is disclosed without proper authorization mechanisms in place to prevent such leakage.
The operational impact of this vulnerability is significant for organizations relying on Eleveo Quality Management for their quality assurance and compliance workflows. Since the affected functionality allows for remote exploitation, an attacker does not need physical access or prior authentication within a specific session scope that would normally restrict file visibility. Instead, by crafting specific HTTP requests to the QMBODownload endpoint, external actors can extract confidential documents stored on the server. These documents may contain proprietary business processes, employee performance reviews, customer data, or internal audit reports depending on how the organization utilizes the platform. The disclosure of such information can lead to competitive disadvantage, regulatory non-compliance with standards like GDPR or HIPAA if personal data is involved, and a erosion of trust among stakeholders who expect robust data protection measures from enterprise software vendors.
The fact that an exploit for this vulnerability has been made public significantly elevates the risk profile associated with affected systems. Publicly available exploits lower the barrier to entry for malicious actors, including those with limited technical expertise, thereby increasing the likelihood of automated scanning and opportunistic attacks across the internet. Organizations running Eleveo Quality Management 9.7.0 are effectively exposed to immediate threats without needing sophisticated custom tooling. The lack of response from the vendor further compounds this risk, as it suggests a potential delay in receiving official patches or security updates. In such scenarios, organizations must assume that their systems remain vulnerable until an alternative mitigation strategy is implemented and verified by internal security teams.
From a threat intelligence perspective, this vulnerability aligns with ATT&CK techniques related to Collection via File Directory Discovery (T1083) and potentially Data from Information Repositories if the downloaded files contain structured data accessible through other means. The remote nature of the attack places it within the Initial Access or Impact phases depending on whether the disclosed information is used for further reconnaissance or direct damage. To mitigate this risk, administrators should immediately implement network-level controls such as Web Application Firewall rules that restrict access to the /qm/cz.zoom.scorecard.webui.Scorecard/QMBODownload endpoint based on IP reputation or known malicious signatures if available. Additionally, strict input validation and output encoding must be enforced at the application layer to ensure that only authorized users with valid session tokens can invoke this download functionality. Until a vendor-provided patch is released, limiting network exposure of the Eleveo server to trusted internal networks and enforcing multi-factor authentication for all administrative accounts are critical defensive measures to reduce the attack surface.