CVE-2026-10249 in Online Blood Bank Management System
Summary
by MITRE • 06/01/2026
A vulnerability was identified in itsourcecode Online Blood Bank Management System 1.0. Impacted is an unknown function of the file /admin/viewrequest.php. Such manipulation of the argument ID leads to sql injection. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit is publicly available and might be used.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 06/01/2026
The vulnerability in the itsourcecode Online Blood Bank Management System version 1.0 represents a critical security flaw that exposes the application to remote sql injection attacks through improper input validation. This vulnerability specifically affects the admin viewrequest.php file where an unknown function processes user-supplied ID arguments without adequate sanitization or parameterization. The absence of proper input validation mechanisms creates an exploitable entry point that allows malicious actors to inject arbitrary sql commands directly into the application's database layer.
The technical implementation of this vulnerability stems from the application's failure to employ prepared statements or proper parameterized queries when handling the ID argument parameter. When users submit requests through the admin interface, the system directly incorporates the supplied ID value into sql query construction without any sanitization or validation processes. This primitive approach to database interaction aligns with CWE-89, which classifies sql injection as a common weakness in application security. The vulnerability exists at the intersection of poor input handling and inadequate database access controls, creating a pathway for attackers to manipulate the underlying database structure.
Operationally, this vulnerability presents a severe risk to the integrity and confidentiality of the blood bank management system's data. Remote exploitation allows attackers to execute arbitrary sql commands against the database, potentially leading to unauthorized data access, modification, or deletion of critical patient information. The publicly available exploit increases the likelihood of successful attacks, as threat actors can readily leverage existing tools to target vulnerable installations. This vulnerability impacts not only the availability of the system but also compromises the privacy of sensitive medical data, potentially exposing donor and recipient information to unauthorized parties.
The attack surface for this vulnerability extends beyond simple data theft to include potential system compromise and service disruption. Attackers could leverage sql injection to escalate privileges, extract database schema information, or even gain access to underlying system resources. According to ATT&CK framework category T1190, this vulnerability represents a network service exploitation technique that targets application-layer vulnerabilities to achieve unauthorized access. The lack of input validation in the viewrequest.php file creates a persistent threat vector that requires immediate remediation. Organizations using this system should implement comprehensive database access controls, deploy web application firewalls, and conduct thorough security audits to identify and address similar vulnerabilities across their entire application stack. The remediation process must include proper input validation, parameterized queries, and regular security testing to prevent exploitation of this and similar vulnerabilities in the future.