CVE-2026-106713 in FreeReels
Summary
by MITRE • 11/05/2026
An issue in FreeReels for Android version 2.3.11 allows a remote attacker to obtain sensitive information via the com.dramawave.feature.web.WebPageActivity component
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 11/05/2026
The vulnerability identified in FreeReels for Android, specifically affecting version 2.3.11, represents a critical security flaw within the application's activity handling mechanism. The core of this issue lies in the improper configuration or implementation of the com.dramawave.feature.web.WebPageActivity component. In modern mobile applications, activities serve as single-screen interfaces that handle user interactions and data presentation. When an activity is not properly secured against external invocation, it can be exploited by malicious entities to access internal application states or sensitive data without proper authentication checks. This specific vulnerability allows a remote attacker to trigger the WebPageActivity component from outside the application's intended context, effectively bypassing normal security boundaries that would otherwise restrict such access.
From a technical perspective, this flaw is characteristic of an insecure direct object reference or improper component binding issue. The Android operating system relies on explicit intents for inter-component communication, but if an activity is exported and lacks sufficient permission checks or input validation, it becomes accessible to other applications installed on the same device. A remote attacker can craft a malicious intent that targets this specific WebPageActivity endpoint. Upon execution, the component may expose internal variables, cached credentials, session tokens, or personally identifiable information stored within the application's private memory space. The exploitation does not necessarily require complex reverse engineering of binary code but rather relies on understanding the Android component model and constructing valid intents to trigger the vulnerable logic path.
The operational impact of this vulnerability is significant for end-users who rely on FreeReels for entertainment content consumption. If successful, an attacker could extract sensitive user data such as login credentials, authentication tokens, or personal profile information stored locally by the application. This data leakage can lead to account takeover attacks where compromised session tokens allow unauthorized access to the victim's account across different sessions or devices. Furthermore, if the WebPageActivity handles web content rendering, it might also be susceptible to cross-site scripting vectors that could further exfiltrate cookies or local storage contents when combined with other browser-based vulnerabilities. The exposure of such sensitive information undermines user privacy and trust in the application's security posture.
This vulnerability aligns closely with Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers such as CWE-200, which covers Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor, and potentially CWE-927 if it involves improper use of intentionally exposed methods or components that allow unauthorized access. In the context of the MITRE ATT&CK framework for mobile platforms, this behavior corresponds to techniques related to Application Component Exportation and Data from Local Storage. Attackers often leverage these weaknesses during the initial exploitation phase to gather intelligence about the target environment before proceeding with more intrusive actions like privilege escalation or persistent backdoor installation.
Mitigation strategies must focus on hardening the Android application's component security model. Developers should ensure that all activities, particularly those handling sensitive data or web content, are not exported unless absolutely necessary for inter-app communication. If export is required, strict permission checks using android:permission attributes and runtime validation of incoming intents are essential to verify the source application's identity and trustworthiness. Additionally, implementing input sanitization within the WebPageActivity can prevent malicious payloads from being processed through web rendering engines. Regular security audits focusing on Android manifest configurations and component exposure will help identify similar misconfigurations before they reach production environments. Users should also be advised to keep their applications updated to versions where such vulnerabilities have been patched by the vendor.