CVE-2026-111502 in OpenManage Enterprise
Summary
by MITRE • 10/30/2026
Dell OpenManage Enterprise, versions prior to 4.8.0, contains an Insufficiently Protected Credentials vulnerability. A low privileged attacker with remote access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to Information disclosure.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 10/30/2026
The vulnerability identified in Dell OpenManage Enterprise versions prior to 4.8.0 represents a critical failure in the application's credential management architecture. This flaw is classified under CWE-522, which denotes Insufficiently Protected Credentials, indicating that sensitive authentication data was not safeguarded with adequate cryptographic or storage controls. In enterprise environments, such as those managed by Dell OpenManage Enterprise, credentials are often stored to facilitate automated tasks, remote access, and integration with other management protocols. When these credentials lack proper protection mechanisms, they become susceptible to extraction by malicious actors who have gained a foothold within the system's network perimeter or application layer.
The operational impact of this vulnerability is significant due to its potential for information disclosure. A low-privileged attacker possessing remote access capabilities can exploit this weakness to retrieve stored passwords, API keys, or other authentication tokens in plaintext or weakly hashed formats. This exposure does not necessarily require high-level administrative privileges to execute, which lowers the barrier to entry for attackers and increases the likelihood of successful exploitation. Once obtained, these credentials can be used to escalate privileges, access sensitive infrastructure components, move laterally across the network, or exfiltrate proprietary data from managed devices. The compromise undermines the confidentiality integrity required for secure system administration and monitoring operations.
From a threat modeling perspective aligned with MITRE ATT&CK frameworks, this vulnerability facilitates techniques associated with Credential Access, specifically T1078 Valid Accounts if the attacker uses stolen credentials to maintain persistence or access, and potentially T1552 Unsecured Credentials if the data is extracted from local storage without encryption. The ability of a low-privileged user to extract these secrets suggests a lack of proper separation of duties and insufficient enforcement of least privilege principles within the application's internal logic. This allows an attacker with minimal initial access to pivot into more critical systems, effectively bypassing intended security boundaries designed to protect high-value assets.
Mitigation strategies must focus on immediate remediation through software updates as well as broader architectural improvements. The primary corrective action is to upgrade Dell OpenManage Enterprise to version 4.8.0 or later, where the vendor has addressed this specific flaw by implementing stronger encryption standards for stored credentials and enforcing stricter access controls. In addition to patching, organizations should conduct a comprehensive audit of credential storage practices across their management infrastructure. This includes ensuring that all sensitive data is encrypted at rest using industry-standard algorithms such as AES-256, utilizing secure key management systems rather than hardcoding or storing keys in accessible configuration files. Furthermore, implementing multi-factor authentication for administrative interfaces and regularly rotating credentials can reduce the window of opportunity for attackers to exploit any future vulnerabilities. Regular vulnerability scanning and penetration testing should be integrated into the security lifecycle to detect similar misconfigurations before they are exploited by adversaries.