CVE-2026-18912 in ManageEngine DataSecurity Plus
Summary
by MITRE • 09/18/2026
ManageEngine DataSecurity Plus versions before 6310 are vulnerable to an authenticated SQL injection vulnerability, allowing an authenticated technician to execute arbitrary SQL queries through the Reports module.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 09/18/2026
The identified security flaw resides within ManageEngine DataSecurity Plus software prior to version 6310 and represents a critical authentication bypass combined with database manipulation risks. This vulnerability is classified as an authenticated SQL injection, which fundamentally differs from unauthenticated variants by requiring the attacker to possess valid credentials for a technician-level account before exploitation can occur. The specific vector of attack targets the Reports module within the application interface. In this context, the software fails to properly sanitize user-supplied input that is passed into backend database queries. When an authenticated technician constructs or modifies reports using parameters derived from user control inputs such as form fields or URL parameters, these values are concatenated directly into SQL statements without adequate validation or parameterization. This lack of sanitization allows a malicious actor to inject arbitrary Structured Query Language commands that the underlying database engine will execute with the privileges associated with the application's database connection account.
From a technical perspective, this flaw aligns closely with Common Weakness Enumeration identifier CWE-89, which describes Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command. The operational impact is severe because it grants the attacker direct read and potentially write access to the underlying data repository managed by DataSecurity Plus. Since this application handles sensitive security event logs, user activity records, and configuration details for enterprise environments, successful exploitation could lead to a comprehensive compromise of confidential organizational data. An adversary with technician-level access can extract entire tables containing audit trails, personal identifiable information, or proprietary system configurations that were intended to be restricted by role-based access controls. Furthermore depending on the database management system in use such as Microsoft SQL Server or Oracle there may be potential for out-of-band execution allowing remote code execution if specific stored procedures are accessible and configured with elevated privileges like xp_cmdshell.
The presence of this vulnerability significantly undermines the integrity and confidentiality guarantees provided by the platform's role-based access model. By exploiting this flaw, a technician who is ostensibly restricted to reporting functions can escalate their capabilities far beyond their intended scope effectively bypassing administrative controls designed to limit data visibility. This scenario poses a substantial risk in environments where internal threats are a concern or when credentials for lower-privileged accounts have been compromised through phishing or other initial access vectors. The ability to dump the database contents allows attackers to perform further reconnaissance, identify additional vulnerabilities within connected systems based on exposed configuration details, and potentially pivot into more critical parts of the network infrastructure using harvested credentials found in the data store.
Mitigation strategies must prioritize immediate patching as the vendor has released version 6310 which addresses this input validation deficiency through proper parameterization of SQL queries and enhanced sanitization routines within the Reports module. Organizations currently running earlier versions should apply the update without delay to eliminate the attack surface associated with authenticated injection attacks. In addition to software updates, defensive measures include enforcing strict least-privilege principles for technician accounts ensuring that no unnecessary database permissions are granted to application service accounts used by DataSecurity Plus. Network segmentation can also limit lateral movement if an attacker successfully exploits this vulnerability by isolating the management plane from critical production networks. Continuous monitoring of database query logs for anomalous patterns indicative of injection attempts such as unusual string concatenations or unexpected data retrieval operations provides an additional layer of defense through detection and response capabilities aligned with MITRE ATT&CK techniques related to SQL Injection and Data Exfiltration via Application Layer Protocols.