CVE-2026-58477 in SIP
Summary
by MITRE • 07/14/2026
Sustainable Irrigation Platform (SIP) through version 5.2.16 contains a mass assignment vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to overwrite sensitive configuration settings by supplying arbitrary parameter names in HTTP requests. Attackers can manipulate parameters corresponding to sensitive values such as the passphrase and listening port, and can also achieve the same result through cross-site request forgery due to the absence of adequate request validation.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 07/14/2026
The Sustainable Irrigation Platform SIP version 5.2.16 presents a critical mass assignment vulnerability that fundamentally undermines the system's security posture by allowing unauthenticated attackers to manipulate sensitive configuration parameters through carefully crafted HTTP requests. This vulnerability stems from improper input validation and parameter handling within the application's configuration management subsystem, where the platform fails to distinguish between legitimate user inputs and potentially malicious configuration overrides. The flaw exists at the core of the application's data binding mechanism, where user-supplied parameters are automatically mapped to internal configuration objects without adequate sanitization or authorization checks.
The technical implementation of this vulnerability enables attackers to directly manipulate critical system parameters by including specific parameter names in HTTP requests, particularly targeting sensitive values such as passphrase configurations and listening port settings. This mass assignment flaw operates under CWE-915 which classifies it as "Improperly Controlled Modification of Dynamically-Determined Object Attributes," where the application's configuration objects are modified through user-controllable input without proper access controls or validation mechanisms. The vulnerability's exploitation is particularly dangerous because it can be executed by unauthenticated users, eliminating the need for prior system access or credentials.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple configuration tampering to potentially enable complete system compromise and unauthorized access to irrigation control systems. When attackers manipulate the passphrase parameter, they can gain unauthorized access to encrypted communication channels and potentially establish persistent backdoors within the irrigation infrastructure. The listening port manipulation capability allows for port redirection or service disruption attacks, which could prevent legitimate system administration access while enabling covert attacker communication channels. Additionally, the vulnerability's cross-site request forgery aspect means that attackers can leverage social engineering techniques to exploit this weakness through compromised user sessions, making the attack surface significantly broader.
The absence of adequate request validation mechanisms represents a critical architectural failure in the platform's security design, as proper input validation should have been implemented at multiple layers including API endpoints, configuration handling modules, and user interface components. This vulnerability directly maps to ATT&CK technique T1543.003 which describes "Create or Modify System Process" through the manipulation of service configuration parameters, and T1078.004 which covers "Valid Accounts: Valid Accounts: Cloud Accounts" when attackers gain access through compromised system credentials obtained via configuration manipulation. Organizations utilizing SIP version 5.2.16 should immediately implement parameter whitelisting mechanisms, enforce strict input validation procedures, and deploy network-based intrusion detection systems to monitor for suspicious parameter modifications.
Mitigation strategies should include immediate implementation of parameter filtering controls that only accept predetermined, safe configuration parameters while rejecting any user-supplied inputs that attempt to modify sensitive system settings. The platform requires comprehensive input sanitization that validates all HTTP request parameters against a strict allowlist of acceptable values and prevents automatic binding of user-controllable data to critical system objects. Organizations should also implement proper authentication requirements for configuration changes and deploy logging mechanisms that track all configuration modifications, enabling rapid detection of unauthorized parameter manipulation attempts. Additionally, network segmentation and firewall rules should be configured to limit access to sensitive administrative endpoints and monitor for unusual port activity that may indicate successful exploitation attempts.
The vulnerability represents a significant risk to agricultural infrastructure security, particularly in environments where irrigation systems are connected to broader networked control systems or integrated with cloud-based monitoring platforms. Given the potential for physical system disruption and data compromise, organizations should conduct immediate security assessments of their SIP installations and consider emergency patches or upgrades to prevent exploitation. The mass assignment vulnerability demonstrates how seemingly minor implementation flaws can create cascading security risks that extend far beyond the initial attack surface, emphasizing the critical importance of secure coding practices and comprehensive security testing in industrial control systems.