CVE-2026-60435 in WebCenter Content
Summary
by MITRE • 07/22/2026
Vulnerability in the Oracle WebCenter Content product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: Content Server). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.0.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle WebCenter Content. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle WebCenter Content. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 9.8 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 07/22/2026
This vulnerability exists within Oracle WebCenter Content, a component of Oracle Fusion Middleware that serves as a comprehensive content management platform for enterprise organizations. The affected versions 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.0.0 represent critical security gaps in the Content Server component that could be exploited by remote attackers without requiring any authentication credentials. The vulnerability's exploitability is classified as easily accessible, meaning that an unauthenticated attacker with network connectivity to the target system can potentially leverage this flaw to achieve complete system compromise.
The technical nature of this vulnerability stems from insufficient access controls and authentication mechanisms within the Content Server component, allowing unauthorized entities to execute arbitrary commands or gain administrative privileges. The CVSS 3.1 base score of 9.8 indicates a critical severity level that reflects the high impact across all three core security principles: confidentiality, integrity, and availability. This means that successful exploitation could result in complete data breaches, system corruption, and service disruption that would severely compromise organizational operations.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple unauthorized access to encompass full system takeover capabilities that would enable attackers to establish persistent control over the affected Oracle WebCenter Content environment. Organizations utilizing these vulnerable versions face significant risks including potential data exfiltration, insider threat exploitation, and complete service denial. The attack vector through HTTP protocols makes this vulnerability particularly dangerous as it can be exploited from anywhere on the internet without requiring physical access or prior authentication credentials.
Security professionals should recognize this vulnerability as aligning with CWE-287 (Improper Authentication) and potentially CWE-798 (Use of Hard-coded Credentials) depending on the specific implementation details. From an attack framework perspective, this weakness maps directly to ATT&CK techniques including T1078 (Valid Accounts), T1566 (Phishing), and T1046 (Network Service Scanning) as attackers may initially discover the vulnerability through reconnaissance activities before executing exploitation. The high CVSS score indicates that organizations should prioritize immediate remediation efforts, including applying Oracle's security patches, implementing network segmentation controls, and conducting comprehensive vulnerability assessments of their content management infrastructure.
Organizations should also consider implementing additional defensive measures such as web application firewalls, network access controls, and monitoring solutions specifically designed to detect unauthorized HTTP traffic targeting Content Server components. The vulnerability's ease of exploitation makes it particularly attractive to automated attack tools, increasing the probability of widespread compromise across organizations that fail to implement timely patch management procedures. Regular security assessments and penetration testing should be conducted to identify similar authentication weaknesses in related Oracle Fusion Middleware components that may share similar architectural vulnerabilities with the affected Content Server implementation.