CVE-2026-61105 in Banking Trade Finance
Summary
by MITRE • 07/22/2026
Vulnerability in the Oracle Banking Trade Finance product of Oracle Financial Services Applications (component: Infrastructure). Supported versions that are affected are 14.6.0-14.8.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Banking Trade Finance. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized creation, deletion or modification access to critical data or all Oracle Banking Trade Finance accessible data as well as unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all Oracle Banking Trade Finance accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 8.1 (Confidentiality and Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N).
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 07/22/2026
This vulnerability exists within Oracle Banking Trade Finance, a critical component of Oracle Financial Services Applications that handles complex financial transactions and trade finance operations. The flaw resides in the infrastructure layer of this financial services application, affecting versions 14.6.0 through 14.8.0, making it a significant concern for financial institutions relying on this platform. The vulnerability's classification as easily exploitable indicates that attackers with minimal privileges and network access can leverage this weakness to compromise the entire system. This represents a serious security gap in the financial services sector where trade finance operations are fundamentally protected by robust security controls.
The technical nature of this vulnerability allows an attacker with low privilege levels and HTTP network access to gain unauthorized access to critical financial data within the Oracle Banking Trade Finance environment. The attack vector through HTTP indicates that the flaw can be exploited via standard web protocols, potentially making it accessible to attackers who may not require specialized tools or deep system knowledge. This weakness enables attackers to perform unauthorized creation, deletion, and modification operations on all accessible data within the application's scope. The impact extends beyond simple data corruption to include complete access to critical financial information, which could compromise sensitive trade finance transactions and customer data.
The operational consequences of this vulnerability are severe for financial institutions as it directly impacts both confidentiality and integrity of trade finance data. Attackers who successfully exploit this weakness can manipulate critical financial records, potentially altering transaction details, modifying customer information, or deleting essential data. The CVSS 3.1 base score of 8.1 indicates a high severity level that reflects the significant potential damage to financial operations. This vulnerability could enable attackers to disrupt trade finance processes, compromise ongoing transactions, and potentially cause financial losses for both institutions and their clients. The unauthorized access capabilities mean that sensitive information about trade finance activities, customer relationships, and financial positions could be exposed or altered without detection.
Organizations should immediately implement mitigations including applying the relevant Oracle security patches and updates to address this vulnerability in affected versions 14.6.0 through 14.8.0. Network-level security measures such as implementing strict access controls, firewall rules, and monitoring for suspicious HTTP traffic should be enhanced to reduce exploitation risks. Regular security assessments of the Oracle Financial Services Applications environment are essential to identify similar vulnerabilities that could compromise trade finance operations. This vulnerability aligns with CWE-284 (Improper Access Control) and represents a significant risk to financial services organizations under the ATT&CK framework's privilege escalation and data access categories, potentially enabling attackers to move laterally within financial systems and access sensitive trade finance information.