Pykspa Analyse

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IOB - Indicator of Behavior (541)

Langue

es	434
en	102
fr	2
de	2
it	2

De campagne

es	476
us	40
cn	10
ce	8

Acteurs

Pykspa	1
Ramnit	1

Intérêt

Taper

Not Defined	150
Smartphone Operating System	28
Groupware Software	20
Web Server	18
SCADA Software	18

Fournisseur

Not Defined	108
Microsoft	38
Samsung	18
Apple	18
Schneider Electric	12

Produit

Microsoft Exchange Server	16
Samsung Smart Phone	16
Microsoft Windows	16
Apple iOS	10
Apple iPadOS	10

Vulnérabilités

#	Vulnérabilité	Base	Temp	0day	Aujourd'hui	Exp	Con	EPSS	CTI	CVE
1	Keycloak Login elévation de privilèges	5.5	5.3	$0-$5k	$0-$5k	Not Defined	Official Fix	0.00000	0.06	CVE-2022-2232
2	Boa Terminal elévation de privilèges	5.3	5.0	$0-$5k	$0-$5k	Proof-of-Concept	Not Defined	0.02395	0.02	CVE-2009-4496
3	polkit pkexec elévation de privilèges	8.8	8.1	$0-$5k	$0-$5k	Proof-of-Concept	Workaround	0.00046	0.04	CVE-2021-4034
4	SnakeYAML YAML File Parser buffer overflow	5.4	5.4	$0-$5k	$0-$5k	Not Defined	Not Defined	0.00345	0.05	CVE-2022-38752
5	Facebook WhatsApp/WhatsApp Business/WhatsApp Desktop Call buffer overflow	7.3	7.0	$5k-$25k	$0-$5k	Not Defined	Official Fix	0.00097	0.02	CVE-2021-24042
6	HPE Arcsight Logger Stored cross site scripting	5.0	5.1	$5k-$25k	$0-$5k	Not Defined	Official Fix	0.00059	0.00	CVE-2019-3485
7	Technicolor TC7200.TH2v2 Credentials elévation de privilèges	7.5	7.5	$0-$5k	$0-$5k	Not Defined	Not Defined	0.00406	0.07	CVE-2018-20393
8	Facebook WhatsApp/WhatsApp Business Video Call buffer overflow	7.0	6.7	$5k-$25k	$0-$5k	Not Defined	Official Fix	0.00310	0.00	CVE-2020-1909
9	EmbedThis HTTP Library/Appweb httpLib.c authCondition authentification faible	7.7	7.5	$0-$5k	$0-$5k	High	Official Fix	0.00927	0.04	CVE-2018-8715
10	Zeus Zeus Web Server buffer overflow	10.0	9.0	$0-$5k	$0-$5k	Proof-of-Concept	Official Fix	0.15887	0.02	CVE-2010-0359
11	SnakeYAML Constructor elévation de privilèges	8.1	8.1	$0-$5k	$0-$5k	Not Defined	Not Defined	0.00811	0.04	CVE-2022-1471
12	Velneo vClient authentification faible	5.3	5.3	$0-$5k	$0-$5k	Not Defined	Not Defined	0.00121	0.00	CVE-2021-45035
13	Zyxel USG/ZyWALL authentification faible	9.8	9.8	$5k-$25k	$5k-$25k	Not Defined	Not Defined	0.08015	0.02	CVE-2022-0342
14	Microsoft Exchange Server Remote Code Execution	7.3	7.0	$5k-$25k	$0-$5k	High	Official Fix	0.71652	0.29	CVE-2021-26857
15	Meta WhatsApp/WhatsApp Business Image Blurring buffer overflow	8.0	7.9	$0-$5k	$0-$5k	Not Defined	Official Fix	0.00201	0.00	CVE-2021-24041
16	Acme Mini HTTPd Terminal elévation de privilèges	5.3	5.3	$0-$5k	$0-$5k	Not Defined	Not Defined	0.00303	0.04	CVE-2009-4490
17	OpenSSL Stitched Ciphersuite d1_pkt.c SSL_shutdown divulgation de l'information	5.7	5.5	$5k-$25k	$0-$5k	Not Defined	Official Fix	0.00805	0.00	CVE-2019-1559
18	Zeus Zeus Web Server Admin Server cross site scripting	4.3	4.1	$0-$5k	$0-$5k	Not Defined	Official Fix	0.00101	0.04	CVE-2010-0363
19	Keycloak Account Lockout dénie de service	3.6	3.4	$0-$5k	$0-$5k	Proof-of-Concept	Not Defined	0.00043	0.00	CVE-2024-1722
20	Fortinet FortiOS SSL-VPN buffer overflow	9.8	9.6	$25k-$100k	$25k-$100k	High	Official Fix	0.01842	0.04	CVE-2024-21762

IOC - Indicator of Compromise (5)

These indicators of compromise highlight associated network ressources which are known to be part of research and attack activities.

ID	adresse IP	Hostname	Acteur	Identified	Taper	Confiance
1	40.255.0.62		Pykspa	13/06/2021	verified	Élevé
2	XX.XX.XXX.XX	xxxxxx.xxxx-xxxxxx.xx	Xxxxxx	13/06/2021	verified	Élevé
3	XXX.XX.XX.XX	xx.xx.xxxx.xxx.xxxxxx.xx-xxxxxxx.xxx	Xxxxxx	13/06/2021	verified	Élevé
4	XXX.XX.XXX.XX	xxxxxxx.xxxxxxxxxx.xxx.xx	Xxxxxx	13/06/2021	verified	Élevé
5	XXX.XXX.XXX.XX		Xxxxxx	13/06/2021	verified	Élevé

TTP - Tactics, Techniques, Procedures (24)

Tactics, techniques, and procedures summarize the suspected MITRE ATT&CK techniques used. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.

ID	Technique	Vulnérabilités	Vecteur d'accès	Taper	Confiance
1	T1006	CWE-21, CWE-22, CWE-23	Path Traversal	predictive	Élevé
2	T1040	CWE-319	Authentication Bypass by Capture-replay	predictive	Élevé
3	T1055	CWE-74	Improper Neutralization of Data within XPath Expressions	predictive	Élevé
4	T1059	CWE-94, CWE-1321	Argument Injection	predictive	Élevé
5	T1059.007	CWE-79, CWE-80	Cross Site Scripting	predictive	Élevé
6	TXXXX	CWE-XXX, CWE-XXX, CWE-XXX, CWE-XXX	Xxxxxxxxx Xxxx Xxxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxxx	predictive	Élevé
7	TXXXX.XXX	CWE-XXX	Xxx Xx Xxxx-xxxxx Xxxxxxxx	predictive	Élevé
8	TXXXX.XXX	CWE-XXX, CWE-XXX	Xxxx-xxxxx Xxxxxxxxxxx	predictive	Élevé
9	TXXXX.XXX	CWE-XXX	Xxx-xxx Xxxx Xxxxxxx Xxxx	predictive	Élevé
10	TXXXX	CWE-XX, CWE-XX	Xxxxxxx Xxxxx Xx Xxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxx	predictive	Élevé
11	TXXXX.XXX	CWE-XXX	Xxxx Xxxxxxxx	predictive	Élevé
12	TXXXX	CWE-XXX	7xx Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxx	predictive	Élevé
13	TXXXX	CWE-XXX	Xxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx	predictive	Élevé
14	TXXXX	CWE-XXX	Xxxxxxxx Xx Xxxx Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxx Xxxxx	predictive	Élevé
15	TXXXX	CWE-XX, CWE-XX	Xxx Xxxxxxxxx	predictive	Élevé
16	TXXXX.XXX	CWE-XXX	Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxxxxxx	predictive	Élevé
17	TXXXX	CWE-XXX, CWE-XXX	Xxxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxxx	predictive	Élevé
18	TXXXX	CWE-XXX	Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxxx Xx Xxx-xxxxxxxx	predictive	Élevé
19	TXXXX.XXX	CWE-XXX, CWE-XXX	Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxxx	predictive	Élevé
20	TXXXX	CWE-XXX, CWE-XXX, CWE-XXX, CWE-XXX	Xxxxxxxxxx Xx Xxxxxxx Xxxxx Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxxxx	predictive	Élevé
21	TXXXX.XXX	CWE-XX	Xxxxxxxxxxxxx	predictive	Élevé
22	TXXXX	CWE-XXX, CWE-XXX	Xxxxxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx	predictive	Élevé
23	TXXXX.XXX	CWE-XXX, CWE-XXX	Xxx Xxxxxxxxxx Xxxxx	predictive	Élevé
24	TXXXX.XXX	CWE-XXX	Xxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxxxxxxx Xx Xxxxxxxx Xxxx Xxxxxxxxx	predictive	Élevé

IOA - Indicator of Attack (122)

These indicators of attack list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.

ID	Classe	Indicator	Taper	Confiance
1	File	/.ssh/authorized_keys	predictive	Élevé
2	File	//etc/RT2870STA.dat	predictive	Élevé
3	File	/cgi-bin/luci;stok=/locale	predictive	Élevé
4	File	/cgi-bin/wapopen	predictive	Élevé
5	File	/classes/Users.php?f=save	predictive	Élevé
6	File	/HNAP1	predictive	Faible
7	File	/index.php	predictive	Moyen
8	File	/mgmt/tm/util/bash	predictive	Élevé
9	File	/opt/zimbra/jetty/webapps/zimbra/public	predictive	Élevé
10	File	/setSystemAdmin	predictive	Élevé
11	File	/sp/ListSp.php	predictive	Élevé
12	File	/updown/upload.cgi	predictive	Élevé
13	File	/usr/bin/pkexec	predictive	Élevé
14	File	?x=xxxxxxxxx/xxxxxxxx/xxxxxxxx	predictive	Élevé
15	File	xxx.x	predictive	Faible
16	File	xxxxx.x	predictive	Faible
17	File	xxx/xxxxxxxxxx/xxxxxxxxx/xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	Élevé
18	File	xxx/xxxxxxxxxx/xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	Élevé
19	File	xxx/xxxxxxxxx/xxxxxxx/xxxxxx-xxxxxx.xxx	predictive	Élevé
20	File	xxx/xxxxx/xxxxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	Élevé
21	File	xxx/xxxxxxxx/xxxxxxx_xxxxxx_xxxxxxx.xx	predictive	Élevé
22	File	xxx_xxxxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	Élevé
23	File	xxxx-xxxx.x	predictive	Moyen
24	File	xxxx.xxx	predictive	Moyen
25	File	xxxxxxxx/xx.x	predictive	Élevé
26	File	xxxxx_xxxxxxxx.x	predictive	Élevé
27	File	xxxxx	predictive	Faible
28	File	xxx-xxx/xx_xxxxxx_xxxxxx.xxx	predictive	Élevé
29	File	xxxxxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	Élevé
30	File	xxx/xxxxxxx/xx/xxxx/xxx/xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx.xxxx	predictive	Élevé
31	File	xxxxxx.xxx	predictive	Moyen
32	File	x_xxxxxx	predictive	Moyen
33	File	xxxxxx_x_x.xxx	predictive	Élevé
34	File	xxxxx.x	predictive	Faible
35	File	xxxx_xxx_xxxx.xxx	predictive	Élevé
36	File	xxxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	Moyen
37	File	xxxxxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	Élevé
38	File	xxx_xxxxxx.xxx	predictive	Élevé
39	File	xxx/xxxxx.x	predictive	Moyen
40	File	xxxx.x	predictive	Faible
41	File	xxxx/xxx	predictive	Moyen
42	File	xxxx/xxxxxxx.xxxx	predictive	Élevé
43	File	xxxxxxxxxx/xxxxxxxxxx/xxxxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	Élevé
44	File	xxxxx.xxx	predictive	Moyen
45	File	xxxxx.xxx/xxxxxxxxxx/xxx_xxxxxxxx	predictive	Élevé
46	File	xxxxxxx.x	predictive	Moyen
47	File	xxxxxxxxxx/xxxx.x	predictive	Élevé
48	File	xxxx.xxxx	predictive	Moyen
49	File	xxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	Moyen
50	File	xx_xxxxxxxxxxxxxx.x	predictive	Élevé
51	File	xxxxxxx/xxxx-xxxx/xxxxx/xxxxxxxxxx.xx	predictive	Élevé
52	File	xxxxxxx.x	predictive	Moyen
53	File	xxxxxx.xx	predictive	Moyen
54	File	xxxxxxxxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	Élevé
55	File	xxxxxxx/xxxxxxxx/xxxxxx-xxxxxx.x	predictive	Élevé
56	File	xxxxx.x	predictive	Faible
57	File	xxxxxxxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	Élevé
58	File	xxxxxx.x	predictive	Moyen
59	File	xxxx_xxx_xx.x	predictive	Élevé
60	File	xxx.x	predictive	Faible
61	File	xxxxxx.x	predictive	Moyen
62	File	xxxx-xxxxxx.x	predictive	Élevé
63	File	xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx/xxxxxxxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	Élevé
64	File	xxx/xx_xxx.x	predictive	Moyen
65	File	xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx.xxxx	predictive	Élevé
66	File	xxxx.xxx	predictive	Moyen
67	File	xxxx/xxx/xxxx-xxxxx.xxx	predictive	Élevé
68	File	xxxx.xxx	predictive	Moyen
69	File	xxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	Moyen
70	File	xxxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	Moyen
71	File	xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx.xxxx	predictive	Élevé
72	File	xxxx/xxxx_xxxxxx.x	predictive	Élevé
73	Library	/xxxxxxx/xxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	Élevé
74	Library	xxxx/xxxxxxx.x	predictive	Élevé
75	Library	xxxxxxxxx	predictive	Moyen
76	Library	xxxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	Moyen
77	Library	xxxxx.xxx	predictive	Moyen
78	Library	xxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	Moyen
79	Argument	-xx	predictive	Faible
80	Argument	xxxxxxx	predictive	Faible
81	Argument	xxxxxxx	predictive	Faible
82	Argument	xxxxxx	predictive	Faible
83	Argument	xxxxxxx	predictive	Faible
84	Argument	xxxxxxx	predictive	Faible
85	Argument	xxxxxxxxxx	predictive	Moyen
86	Argument	xxxx_xxx	predictive	Moyen
87	Argument	xxxxxxxxxxx	predictive	Moyen
88	Argument	xxxxxxxxxxx	predictive	Moyen
89	Argument	xxxxxxx	predictive	Faible
90	Argument	xxxxxx_xxxxxxxx	predictive	Élevé
91	Argument	xxxxxxxxxxx xxxx/xxxxxxxxxxx xxxx/xxxxxxxxxxx xxxx/xxxxxxx/xxxxxxx/xxxxxxx/xxxxxxx/xxxxxx/xxxxxx/xxxxx xx/xxxxxxxxxx x xxx x xxxxxx xxxxxxxx/xxxxxxxxxx xxx xx xxxxxx xxxxxxxx/xxxxxxxxxx xxx+ xx xxxxxx xxxxxxxx	predictive	Élevé
92	Argument	xxxxxxxxxx	predictive	Moyen
93	Argument	xx	predictive	Faible
94	Argument	xx	predictive	Faible
95	Argument	xxx_xxxx	predictive	Moyen
96	Argument	xxxxx	predictive	Faible
97	Argument	xxxxxxx_xxx_xxxxxx/xxxxxxxxxx_xxxxxxxxxx	predictive	Élevé
98	Argument	xxxxxxxx	predictive	Moyen
99	Argument	xxxxxxxxxxxx	predictive	Moyen
100	Argument	xxxxxx_xxxx	predictive	Moyen
101	Argument	xxxxxxx_xxxx	predictive	Moyen
102	Argument	xxxxxx_xxxx_xxxx	predictive	Élevé
103	Argument	xxxxxxxxx	predictive	Moyen
104	Argument	xxxx	predictive	Faible
105	Argument	xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx	predictive	Élevé
106	Argument	xxxx_xxxxxx	predictive	Moyen
107	Argument	xxxxxxxx	predictive	Moyen
108	Argument	xxxx_xxxxxx_xxxx	predictive	Élevé
109	Argument	xxxxxxxx	predictive	Moyen
110	Argument	xxxxxxxx/xxxxxxxx	predictive	Élevé
111	Argument	xxxxxxxxxxxx	predictive	Moyen
112	Argument	xxxx	predictive	Faible
113	Argument	xxxxxxxxxxxxx	predictive	Élevé
114	Argument	xxxxx	predictive	Faible
115	Argument	x-xxxxxxxxx-xxx	predictive	Élevé
116	Argument	x-xxxx-xxxxx	predictive	Moyen
117	Input Value	%xxxxxx+-x+x+xx.x.xx.xxx%xx%xx	predictive	Élevé
118	Input Value	../..	predictive	Faible
119	Input Value	xxxx%xx%xxxxx%xx(xxxxxx%xxxxxx%xxxxxx%xx(xxxxxx(xxxxx(x)))xxxx)%xxxxx%xx%xxxxxx%xx=%xxxxxx	predictive	Élevé
120	Network Port	xxx/xxxx	predictive	Moyen
121	Network Port	xxx/xxxx	predictive	Moyen
122	Network Port	xxx/xxxxx	predictive	Moyen

Références (2)

The following list contains external sources which discuss the actor and the associated activities:

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