GNU binutils up to 2.29 libbfd vms-misc.c bfd_vms_save_sized_string out-of-bounds

| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 6.5 | $0-$5k | 0.00 |
Summary
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, was found in GNU binutils up to 2.29. This issue affects the function bfd_vms_save_sized_string of the file vms-misc.c of the component libbfd. Such manipulation leads to out-of-bounds.
This vulnerability is traded as CVE-2017-12449. An attack has to be approached locally. There is no exploit available.
Details
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in GNU binutils up to 2.29 (Programming Tool Software). Affected by this issue is the function bfd_vms_save_sized_string of the file vms-misc.c of the component libbfd. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a out-of-bounds vulnerability. Using CWE to declare the problem leads to CWE-125. The product reads data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer. Impacted is confidentiality, integrity, and availability. CVE summarizes:
The _bfd_vms_save_sized_string function in vms-misc.c in the Binary File Descriptor (BFD) library (aka libbfd), as distributed in GNU Binutils 2.29 and earlier, allows remote attackers to cause an out of bounds heap read via a crafted vms file.
The bug was discovered 07/26/2017. The weakness was shared 08/04/2017 (Website). The advisory is available at sourceware.org. This vulnerability is handled as CVE-2017-12449 since 08/04/2017. The attack may be launched remotely. No form of authentication is required for exploitation. Successful exploitation requires user interaction by the victim. Technical details are known, but there is no available exploit.
The vulnerability was handled as a non-public zero-day exploit for at least 9 days. During that time the estimated underground price was around $0-$5k. The commercial vulnerability scanner Qualys is able to test this issue with plugin 277638 (Fedora Security Update for binutils (FEDORA-2019-ba3cbcfd20)).
There is no information about possible countermeasures known. It may be suggested to replace the affected object with an alternative product.
The vulnerability is also documented in the vulnerability database at SecurityFocus (BID 100499†). The entries VDB-104833, VDB-104835, VDB-104836 and VDB-104837 are related to this item. If you want to get best quality of vulnerability data, you may have to visit VulDB.
Product
Type
Vendor
Name
Version
- 2.0
- 2.1
- 2.2
- 2.3
- 2.4
- 2.5
- 2.6
- 2.7
- 2.8
- 2.9
- 2.10
- 2.11
- 2.12
- 2.13
- 2.14
- 2.15
- 2.16
- 2.17
- 2.18
- 2.19
- 2.20
- 2.21
- 2.22
- 2.23
- 2.24
- 2.25
- 2.26
- 2.27
- 2.28
- 2.29
License
Website
- Vendor: https://www.gnu.org/
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔍VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 6.5VulDB Meta Temp Score: 6.5
VulDB Base Score: 5.3
VulDB Temp Score: 5.3
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
NVD Base Score: 7.8
NVD Vector: 🔍
CVSSv2
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VulDB Base Score: 🔍
VulDB Temp Score: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
NVD Base Score: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: Out-of-boundsCWE: CWE-125 / CWE-119
CAPEC: 🔍
ATT&CK: 🔍
Physical: Partially
Local: Yes
Remote: Yes
Availability: 🔍
Status: Not defined
EPSS Score: 🔍
EPSS Percentile: 🔍
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔍
| 0-Day | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
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Qualys ID: 🔍
Qualys Name: 🔍
Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: no mitigation knownStatus: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔍
Timeline
07/26/2017 🔍08/04/2017 🔍
08/04/2017 🔍
08/04/2017 🔍
08/05/2017 🔍
08/27/2017 🔍
01/07/2021 🔍
Sources
Vendor: gnu.orgAdvisory: sourceware.org
Researcher: Nick Clifton
Status: Confirmed
CVE: CVE-2017-12449 (🔍)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2017-12449
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-104834
SecurityFocus: 100499 - GNU Binutils CVE-2017-13710 Remote Denial of Service Vulnerability
See also: 🔍
Entry
Created: 08/05/2017 20:12Updated: 01/07/2021 10:56
Changes: 08/05/2017 20:12 (64), 11/03/2019 16:40 (3), 01/07/2021 10:56 (3)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216:5EF:103
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